Model comparison

GPT-5-Codex vs Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct

GPT-5-Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.3 to 28.8 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 0 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5-Codex OpenAI

37.3

Rank #190 Reported

Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct Microsoft

28.8

Rank #310 Confirmed

Summary

  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where GPT-5-Codex leads 30.0 to 14.2.
  • Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5-Codex and Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct specifications
GPT-5-CodexPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
ProviderOpenAIMicrosoft
Noometry Index37.328.8
Released2025-09-152024-04-23
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$1.25—
Output $ / M tokens$10—
Results tracked332

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding GPT-5-Codex leads

GPT-5-Codex: 41.9 (#100), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 27.4 (#313)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
WeirdML54.5%—
LiveBench Coding—20.3%
LMArena Coding—1102

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: 30.8 (#66), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
Terminal-Bench44.3%—

Reasoning GPT-5-Codex leads

GPT-5-Codex: 30.0 (#80), Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 14.2 (#319)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
Kagi LLM Benchmark70.3%—
LiveBench Reasoning—15.9%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1100
LiveBench Data Analysis—30.3%
Adversarial NLI—58.1%
BIG-Bench Hard—79.1%
HellaSwag—77%
LiveBench—24%
WinoGrande—81.5%

Math Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 25.4 (#247)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LiveBench Math—17.6%
LMArena Math—1151

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 28.5 (#237)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Expert—1067
ARC (AI2) Challenge—90.7%
MMLU—75.7%
OpenBookQA—88%
TriviaQA—58.1%

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 28.6 (#267)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Non-English—1058
LMArena Chinese—1061
LMArena French—1134
LMArena German—1080
LMArena Japanese—966
LMArena Korean—894
LMArena Russian—1111
LMArena Spanish—1111

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 52.2 (#287)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LiveBench Instruction Following—47.2%
LMArena Instruction Following—1087

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 33.0 (#262)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Longer Query—1088

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct: 31.3 (#279)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexPhi 3 Small 8k Instruct
LMArena Text—1110
LMArena Creative Writing—1083
LMArena Multi-Turn—1068
LiveBench Language—12.9%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5-Codex better than Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct?

GPT-5-Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.3 to 28.8 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5-Codex or Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct better for coding?

GPT-5-Codex scores higher on coding benchmarks: 41.9 versus 27.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5-Codex and Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct share?

0 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5-Codex has 3 scored results on Noometry and Phi 3 Small 8k Instruct has 32.

Related comparisons

Go deeper