Model comparison

GPT-5-Codex vs Mistral Medium

GPT-5-Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.9 to 36.3 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 2 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5-Codex OpenAI

37.9

Rank #192 Reported

Mistral Medium Mistral AI

36.3

Rank #218 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 2 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5-Codex scores higher in 3 categories and Mistral Medium in 0 categories; 3 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where GPT-5-Codex leads 42.4 to 34.2.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Kagi LLM Benchmark: 70.3% for GPT-5-Codex and 50% for Mistral Medium.
  • Mistral Medium is cheaper at $1.50 / $7.50 per million input/output tokens, against $1.25 / $10 for GPT-5-Codex.
  • GPT-5-Codex accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 262K.
  • Mistral Medium has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5-Codex and Mistral Medium specifications
GPT-5-CodexMistral Medium
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index37.936.3
Released2025-09-152023-12-11
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K262K
Max output128K262K
Input $ / M tokens$1.25$1.50
Output $ / M tokens$10$7.50
Results tracked336

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5-Codex leads

GPT-5-Codex: 42.4 (#103), Mistral Medium: 34.2 (#243)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMistral Medium
WeirdML54.5%43.7%
FrontierCode—8%
SciCode—40.2%
LMArena Coding—1434
ALE-Bench—763.98

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5-Codex leads

GPT-5-Codex: 31.0 (#72), Mistral Medium: 28.3 (#90)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMistral Medium
Terminal-Bench44.3%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—37.7%

Reasoning GPT-5-Codex leads

GPT-5-Codex: 30.9 (#83), Mistral Medium: 24.0 (#167)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMistral Medium
Kagi LLM Benchmark70.3%50%
CritPt—0%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1426
DTBench—75.5%
LMCA—26.1%
Surface Evolver Bench—26.9%

Math Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Mistral Medium: 28.1 (#245)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMistral Medium
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—32.2%
ProofBench—9%
LMArena Math—1408
MATH Level 5—81.6%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—0.3%

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Mistral Medium: 25.0 (#265)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMistral Medium
GPQA Diamond—59.5%
Humanity's Last Exam—4.5%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—22.7%
LMArena Expert—1408

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Mistral Medium: 35.3 (#88)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMistral Medium
LMArena Vision—1172

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Mistral Medium: 52.1 (#91)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMistral Medium
LMArena Non-English—1408
LMArena Chinese—1447
LMArena French—1459
LMArena German—1432
LMArena Japanese—1378
LMArena Korean—1380
LMArena Russian—1411
LMArena Spanish—1433

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Mistral Medium: 73.7 (#116)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMistral Medium
LMArena Instruction Following—1398

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Mistral Medium: 42.9 (#114)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMistral Medium
LMArena Longer Query—1406

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Mistral Medium: 60.0 (#103)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexMistral Medium
LMArena Text—1424
LMArena Creative Writing—1391
Short-Story Creative Writing—77.3%
LMArena Multi-Turn—1418

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5-Codex better than Mistral Medium?

GPT-5-Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.9 to 36.3 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5-Codex or Mistral Medium?

Mistral Medium is cheaper. It lists at $1.50 per million input tokens and $7.50 per million output tokens; GPT-5-Codex lists at $1.25 and $10.

Is GPT-5-Codex or Mistral Medium better for coding?

GPT-5-Codex scores higher on coding benchmarks: 42.4 versus 34.2 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5-Codex does, with 400K tokens against 262K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5-Codex and Mistral Medium share?

2 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5-Codex has 3 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Medium has 36.

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