Model comparison

GPT-5-Codex vs Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct

GPT-5-Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.9 to 30.6 on the Noometry Index. Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct costs 22× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5-Codex's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 1 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5-Codex OpenAI

37.9

Rank #192 Reported

Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct Meta

30.6

Rank #291 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 1 benchmark with published results for both. GPT-5-Codex scores higher in 3 categories and Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct in 0 categories; 3 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where GPT-5-Codex leads 30.9 to 14.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is WeirdML: 54.5% for GPT-5-Codex and 14.4% for Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct.
  • Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct is cheaper at $0.10 / $0.32 per million input/output tokens, against $1.25 / $10 for GPT-5-Codex.
  • GPT-5-Codex accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 128K.
  • Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5-Codex and Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct specifications
GPT-5-CodexLlama-3.3-70B-Instruct
ProviderOpenAIMeta
Noometry Index37.930.6
Released2025-09-152024-12-06
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K128K
Max output128K4K
Input $ / M tokens$1.25$0.10
Output $ / M tokens$10$0.32
Results tracked343

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5-Codex leads

GPT-5-Codex: 42.4 (#103), Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct: 31.0 (#290)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexLlama-3.3-70B-Instruct
WeirdML54.5%14.4%
SciCode—26%
BigCodeBench Instruct—46.9%
LiveBench Coding—36.6%
LMArena Coding—1268
BigCodeBench Complete—57.5%

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5-Codex leads

GPT-5-Codex: 31.0 (#72), Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct: 25.8 (#105)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexLlama-3.3-70B-Instruct
Terminal-Bench44.3%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—31.9%
BALROG—23%

Reasoning GPT-5-Codex leads

GPT-5-Codex: 30.9 (#83), Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct: 14.1 (#327)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexLlama-3.3-70B-Instruct
SimpleBench—19.9%
Kagi LLM Benchmark70.3%—
CritPt—0%
LiveBench Reasoning—50.8%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1257
DTBench—59.5%
LiveBench Data Analysis—49.5%
LMCA—17.5%
Epoch Capabilities Index—127.33
ForecastBench—58.6
LiveBench—50.2%

Math Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct: 15.3 (#298)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexLlama-3.3-70B-Instruct
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—5.1%
LiveBench Math—42.2%
LMArena Math—1267
MATH Level 5—41.6%

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct: 30.6 (#226)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexLlama-3.3-70B-Instruct
GPQA Diamond—47.4%
Confabulations—22.8%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—4.1%
LMArena Expert—1225
MMLU—86.3%

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct: 39.9 (#220)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexLlama-3.3-70B-Instruct
LMArena Non-English—1236
LMArena Chinese—1217
LMArena French—1281
LMArena German—1251
LMArena Japanese—1150
LMArena Korean—1143
LMArena Russian—1252
LMArena Spanish—1270

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct: 71.1 (#157)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexLlama-3.3-70B-Instruct
LiveBench Instruction Following—82.7%
LMArena Instruction Following—1242

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct: 26.4 (#295)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexLlama-3.3-70B-Instruct
Fiction.LiveBench—33.3%
LMArena Longer Query—1256

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-5-Codex: —, Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct: 47.6 (#207)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5-CodexLlama-3.3-70B-Instruct
LMArena Text—1274
LMArena Creative Writing—1250
LMArena Multi-Turn—1280
LiveBench Language—39.2%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5-Codex better than Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct?

GPT-5-Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.9 to 30.6 on the Noometry Index. Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct costs 22× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5-Codex's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5-Codex or Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct?

Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct is cheaper. It lists at $0.10 per million input tokens and $0.32 per million output tokens; GPT-5-Codex lists at $1.25 and $10.

Is GPT-5-Codex or Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct better for coding?

GPT-5-Codex scores higher on coding benchmarks: 42.4 versus 31.0 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5-Codex does, with 400K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5-Codex and Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct share?

1 benchmark has published results for both models. GPT-5-Codex has 3 scored results on Noometry and Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct has 43.

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