Model comparison

GPT-5.4 vs Qwen-14B

GPT-5.4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.4 to 31.4 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 11 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 OpenAI

59.4

Rank #16 Confirmed

Qwen-14B Alibaba (Qwen)

31.4

Rank #275 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 11 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 scores higher in 7 categories and Qwen-14B in 0 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where GPT-5.4 leads 71.9 to 27.6.
  • Qwen-14B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 and Qwen-14B specifications
GPT-5.4Qwen-14B
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index59.431.4
Released2026-03-052023-09-24
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$2.50—
Output $ / M tokens$15—
Results tracked6818

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 52.6 (#33), Qwen-14B: 31.2 (#288)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
LMArena Coding14971071
SWE-bench Verified76.9%—
DeepSWE51.8%—
LMArena WebDev1465—
SciCode56.6%—
GSO31.4%—
WeirdML77.7%—
MirrorCode15.6%—
ALE-Bench1,607—
AlgoTune1.85—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.4: 46.5 (#13), Qwen-14B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
Terminal-Bench81.8%—
APEX-Agents52.4%—
τ²-bench Banking39.4%—
DeepResearch Bench35.1%—
PostTrainBench19%—
GBAEval45.1%—
LMArena Search1197—
METR Time Horizons74.3%—
Vending-Bench 26,144—

Reasoning GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 61.8 (#19), Qwen-14B: 19.6 (#257)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
LMArena Hard Prompts14851027
Epoch Capabilities Index156.81113.03
ARC-AGI-274%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark63.8%—
NYT Connections (extended)91.3%—
ARC-AGI-193.7%—
CritPt23.4%—
Chess Puzzles44%—
EnigmaEval16%—
Thematic Generalization80%—
EBR-Bench25.4%—
Mystery Game Puzzles37%—
DTBench94.4%—
LMCA52%—
BIG-Bench Hard—55%
ForecastBench59.5—
LAMBADA—71.1%
PIQA—79.9%

Math GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 73.5 (#19), Qwen-14B: 31.2 (#227)

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5.4: 65.3 (#14), Qwen-14B: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
GPQA Diamond93.3%—
Humanity's Last Exam36.2%—
SimpleQA Verified45.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate7%—
LMArena Expert1507—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—84.4%
BoolQ—86.2%
MMLU—66.3%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.4: 43.7 (#20), Qwen-14B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
LMArena Vision1303—
Blueprint-Bench 227.1%—
Furniture Assembly37.5%—
LMArena Document1471—

Multilingual GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 56.2 (#23), Qwen-14B: 27.5 (#275)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
LMArena Non-English14651041
LMArena Chinese15191077
LMArena French1493—
LMArena German1472—
LMArena Japanese1485—
LMArena Korean1448—
LMArena Russian1480—
LMArena Spanish1454—

Instruction Following GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 77.1 (#27), Qwen-14B: 52.4 (#289)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
LMArena Instruction Following14691031

Long Context GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 50.3 (#8), Qwen-14B: 31.3 (#280)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
LMArena Longer Query14731028
CL-bench27.9%—
CL-bench Life21.7%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 71.9 (#17), Qwen-14B: 27.6 (#299)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
LMArena Text14691051
LMArena Creative Writing14391028
LMArena Multi-Turn14821022
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1840—
EQ-Bench 41272—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 better than Qwen-14B?

GPT-5.4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.4 to 31.4 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5.4 or Qwen-14B better for coding?

GPT-5.4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 52.6 versus 31.2 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 and Qwen-14B share?

11 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 has 68 scored results on Noometry and Qwen-14B has 18.

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