Model comparison

GPT-5.4 Pro vs Qwen2.5 14B Instruct

GPT-5.4 Pro has enough public results to be ranked (#16); Qwen2.5 14B Instruct does not yet, so treat this comparison as directional.

Last verified . 0 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 Pro OpenAI

58.8

Rank #16 Confirmed

Summary

  • The widest gap is in coding, where GPT-5.4 Pro leads 42.6 to 37.1.
  • Qwen2.5 14B Instruct is cheaper at $0.35 / $1.40 per million input/output tokens, against $30 / $180 for GPT-5.4 Pro.
  • GPT-5.4 Pro accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 131K.
  • Qwen2.5 14B Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 Pro and Qwen2.5 14B Instruct specifications
GPT-5.4 ProQwen2.5 14B Instruct
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index58.838.2
Released2026-03-052024-09
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M131K
Max output128K8K
Input $ / M tokens$30$0.35
Output $ / M tokens$180$1.40
Results tracked163

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 Pro leads

GPT-5.4 Pro: 42.6 (#89), Qwen2.5 14B Instruct: 37.1 (#187)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProQwen2.5 14B Instruct
WeirdML57.4%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—39.8%
BigCodeBench Complete—52.2%

Reasoning Not comparable

GPT-5.4 Pro: 71.0 (#10), Qwen2.5 14B Instruct: —

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProQwen2.5 14B Instruct
ARC-AGI-283.3%—
SimpleBench74.1%—
ARC-AGI-194.5%—
CritPt30%—
Chess Puzzles58.6%—
EnigmaEval23.8%—
Epoch Capabilities Index159.12—

Math Not comparable

GPT-5.4 Pro: 72.0 (#17), Qwen2.5 14B Instruct: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProQwen2.5 14B Instruct
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)82.5%—
FrontierMath Tier 458.5%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)50%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)37.5%—

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5.4 Pro: 68.3 (#6), Qwen2.5 14B Instruct: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProQwen2.5 14B Instruct
GPQA Diamond94.6%—
Humanity's Last Exam44.3%—
SimpleQA Verified46.3%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate8.3%—
MMLU—79.9%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 Pro better than Qwen2.5 14B Instruct?

GPT-5.4 Pro has enough public results to be ranked (#16); Qwen2.5 14B Instruct does not yet, so treat this comparison as directional.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 Pro or Qwen2.5 14B Instruct?

Qwen2.5 14B Instruct is cheaper. It lists at $0.35 per million input tokens and $1.40 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 Pro lists at $30 and $180.

Is GPT-5.4 Pro or Qwen2.5 14B Instruct better for coding?

GPT-5.4 Pro scores higher on coding benchmarks: 42.6 versus 37.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 Pro does, with 1.05M tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 Pro and Qwen2.5 14B Instruct share?

0 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 Pro has 16 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 14B Instruct has 3.

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