Model comparison

GPT-5.4 nano vs Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct

GPT-5.4 nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.9 to 32.7 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 11 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 nano OpenAI

41.9

Rank #125 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 11 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 nano scores higher in 8 categories and Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct in 0 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-5.4 nano leads 41.9 to 19.5.
  • Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 nano and Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct specifications
GPT-5.4 nanoOlmo 2 0325 32b Instruct
ProviderOpenAIAllen Institute for AI (Ai2)
Noometry Index41.932.7
Released2026-03-17—
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.20—
Output $ / M tokens$1.25—
Results tracked4016

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 43.6 (#84), Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct: 35.2 (#227)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoOlmo 2 0325 32b Instruct
LMArena Coding14051210
SciCode46.9%—
WeirdML49.2%—
ALE-Bench1,005—

Reasoning Too close to call

GPT-5.4 nano: 23.7 (#173), Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct: 23.6 (#175)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoOlmo 2 0325 32b Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts13811208
ARC-AGI-25.7%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark39.7%—
ARC-AGI-151.5%—
CritPt9.3%—
Chess Puzzles30%—
Mystery Game Puzzles9%—
DTBench80.3%—
LMCA36.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index145.81—
ForecastBench57.3—

Math GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 40.9 (#88), Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct: 26.8 (#255)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoOlmo 2 0325 32b Instruct
LMArena Math14061208
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)44.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 412.2%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202587.8%—
ProofBench5%—
Omni-MATH—16.1%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)25.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)6.3%—

Knowledge GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 41.9 (#103), Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct: 19.5 (#279)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoOlmo 2 0325 32b Instruct
GPQA Diamond78.5%—
SimpleQA Verified11.7%—
MMLU-Pro—41.4%
Vectara Hallucination Rate3.1%—
GPQA (HELM)—28.7%
LMArena Expert1396—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.4 nano: 36.7 (#78), Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoOlmo 2 0325 32b Instruct
LMArena Vision1196—

Multilingual GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 48.6 (#140), Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct: 34.8 (#248)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoOlmo 2 0325 32b Instruct
LMArena Non-English13591160
LMArena Chinese13921192
LMArena Russian13631187
LMArena French1396—
LMArena German1367—
LMArena Japanese1343—
LMArena Korean1320—
LMArena Spanish1371—

Instruction Following GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 71.9 (#144), Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct: 61.5 (#244)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoOlmo 2 0325 32b Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following13621186
IFEval—78%

Long Context GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 41.6 (#137), Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct: 36.2 (#234)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoOlmo 2 0325 32b Instruct
LMArena Longer Query13661194

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 nano leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 55.7 (#142), Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct: 42.1 (#236)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoOlmo 2 0325 32b Instruct
LMArena Text13721218
LMArena Creative Writing13141199
LMArena Multi-Turn13821221
WildBench—73.4%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 nano better than Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct?

GPT-5.4 nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.9 to 32.7 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5.4 nano or Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct better for coding?

GPT-5.4 nano scores higher on coding benchmarks: 43.6 versus 35.2 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 nano and Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct share?

11 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 nano has 40 scored results on Noometry and Olmo 2 0325 32b Instruct has 16.

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