Model comparison

GPT-5.4 nano vs GPT-5.5

GPT-5.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 63.4 to 41.9 on the Noometry Index. GPT-5.4 nano costs 24× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 40 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 nano OpenAI

41.9

Rank #125 Confirmed

GPT-5.5 OpenAI

63.4

Rank #9 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 40 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 nano scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5.5 in 9 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where GPT-5.5 leads 72.8 to 23.7.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-2: 5.7% for GPT-5.4 nano and 85% for GPT-5.5.
  • GPT-5.4 nano is cheaper at $0.20 / $1.25 per million input/output tokens, against $5 / $30 for GPT-5.5.
  • GPT-5.5 accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 400K.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 nano and GPT-5.5 specifications
GPT-5.4 nanoGPT-5.5
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Noometry Index41.963.4
Released2026-03-172026-04-23
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K1.05M
Max output128K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.20$5
Output $ / M tokens$1.25$30
Results tracked4071

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.5 leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 43.6 (#84), GPT-5.5: 58.2 (#17)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGPT-5.5
SciCode46.9%56.1%
WeirdML49.2%84.9%
LMArena Coding14051494
ALE-Bench1,0051,943
SWE-bench Verified—80.6%
DeepSWE—67%
FrontierCode—43%
LMArena WebDev—1513
GSO—40.2%
MirrorCode—10%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.4 nano: —, GPT-5.5: 50.7 (#6)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGPT-5.5
Terminal-Bench—84.7%
APEX-Agents—55.1%
OSWorld 2.0—13%
Remote Labor Index—6.3%
τ²-bench Banking—44.6%
DeepResearch Bench—54%
PostTrainBench—27.2%
ExploitBench—47.4%
GBAEval—53.2%
GDP.pdf—26%
LMArena Search—1242
Vending-Bench 2—7,524

Reasoning GPT-5.5 leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 23.7 (#173), GPT-5.5: 72.8 (#11)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGPT-5.5
ARC-AGI-25.7%85%
Kagi LLM Benchmark39.7%88.8%
ARC-AGI-151.5%95%
CritPt9.3%27.1%
Chess Puzzles30%54%
LMArena Hard Prompts13811489
Mystery Game Puzzles9%56%
DTBench80.3%96%
LMCA36.9%54.3%
Epoch Capabilities Index145.81159.1
ForecastBench57.360.6
SimpleBench—69%
NYT Connections (extended)—96.2%
EBR-Bench—34.3%
Surface Evolver Bench—88.1%
Bench to the Future 3—0.14

Math GPT-5.5 leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 40.9 (#88), GPT-5.5: 81.7 (#11)

Knowledge GPT-5.5 leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 41.9 (#103), GPT-5.5: 64.4 (#17)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGPT-5.5
GPQA Diamond78.5%94%
SimpleQA Verified11.7%63%
Vectara Hallucination Rate3.1%9.3%
LMArena Expert13961508

Multimodal GPT-5.5 leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 36.7 (#78), GPT-5.5: 46.9 (#12)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGPT-5.5
LMArena Vision11961297
Blueprint-Bench 2—36.2%
Furniture Assembly—44.2%
LMArena Document—1486

Multilingual GPT-5.5 leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 48.6 (#140), GPT-5.5: 56.4 (#20)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGPT-5.5
LMArena Non-English13591467
LMArena Chinese13921533
LMArena French13961486
LMArena German13671480
LMArena Japanese13431498
LMArena Korean13201460
LMArena Russian13631473
LMArena Spanish13711468

Instruction Following GPT-5.5 leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 71.9 (#144), GPT-5.5: 77.5 (#18)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGPT-5.5
LMArena Instruction Following13621479

Long Context GPT-5.5 leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 41.6 (#137), GPT-5.5: 48.3 (#12)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGPT-5.5
LMArena Longer Query13661484
CL-bench Life—22.2%

Writing & Preference GPT-5.5 leads

GPT-5.4 nano: 55.7 (#142), GPT-5.5: 72.7 (#13)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoGPT-5.5
LMArena Text13721472
LMArena Creative Writing13141455
LMArena Multi-Turn13821476
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1844
EQ-Bench 4—1315

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 nano better than GPT-5.5?

GPT-5.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 63.4 to 41.9 on the Noometry Index. GPT-5.4 nano costs 24× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 nano or GPT-5.5?

GPT-5.4 nano is cheaper. It lists at $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.25 per million output tokens; GPT-5.5 lists at $5 and $30.

Is GPT-5.4 nano or GPT-5.5 better for coding?

GPT-5.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 58.2 versus 43.6 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.5 does, with 1.05M tokens against 400K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 nano and GPT-5.5 share?

40 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 nano has 40 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.5 has 71.

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