Model comparison

GPT-5.4 mini vs Qwen3.5 397B-A17B

Qwen3.5 397B-A17B is the stronger model overall, scoring 46.0 to 45.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 31 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 mini OpenAI

45.0

Rank #76 Confirmed

Qwen3.5 397B-A17B Alibaba (Qwen)

46.0

Rank #67 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 31 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 mini scores higher in 2 categories and Qwen3.5 397B-A17B in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Qwen3.5 397B-A17B leads 34.5 to 30.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Kagi LLM Benchmark: 37.9% for GPT-5.4 mini and 73.7% for Qwen3.5 397B-A17B.
  • Qwen3.5 397B-A17B is cheaper at $0.60 / $3.60 per million input/output tokens, against $0.75 / $4.50 for GPT-5.4 mini.
  • GPT-5.4 mini accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 262K.
  • Qwen3.5 397B-A17B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 mini and Qwen3.5 397B-A17B specifications
GPT-5.4 miniQwen3.5 397B-A17B
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index45.046.0
Released2026-03-172026-02-01
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K262K
Max output128K66K
Input $ / M tokens$0.75$0.60
Output $ / M tokens$4.50$3.60
Results tracked4636

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 45.2 (#72), Qwen3.5 397B-A17B: 42.0 (#114)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3.5 397B-A17B
LMArena WebDev13971400
LMArena Coding14381465
FrontierCode27%—
SciCode49.9%—
WeirdML60.3%—
ALE-Bench1,189—

Agentic & Tool Use Qwen3.5 397B-A17B leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 29.9 (#81), Qwen3.5 397B-A17B: 33.3 (#53)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3.5 397B-A17B
APEX-Agents—24.9%
τ²-bench Airline—81.5%
τ²-bench Banking—9.8%
τ²-bench Retail—84.4%
τ²-bench Telecom—97.8%
DeepResearch Bench36.3%—

Reasoning Qwen3.5 397B-A17B leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 30.4 (#85), Qwen3.5 397B-A17B: 34.5 (#70)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3.5 397B-A17B
Kagi LLM Benchmark37.9%73.7%
NYT Connections (extended)61.8%58.9%
Chess Puzzles24%13%
Thematic Generalization61.7%65.1%
LMArena Hard Prompts14241448
Mystery Game Puzzles11%18%
DTBench80%87.5%
LMCA40.8%37.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index148.84146.65
ARC-AGI-218.9%—
ARC-AGI-163.7%—
CritPt10%—
ForecastBench57—

Math Too close to call

GPT-5.4 mini: 45.5 (#75), Qwen3.5 397B-A17B: 46.1 (#73)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3.5 397B-A17B
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)51.2%31.2%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202588.9%88.9%
LMArena Math14191454
FrontierMath Tier 49.8%—
ProofBench21%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)28.3%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%—

Knowledge Qwen3.5 397B-A17B leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 51.5 (#67), Qwen3.5 397B-A17B: 53.3 (#58)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3.5 397B-A17B
GPQA Diamond86.9%86.4%
LMArena Expert14351462
SimpleQA Verified29.4%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate5.5%—

Multimodal Qwen3.5 397B-A17B leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 39.7 (#56), Qwen3.5 397B-A17B: 40.7 (#44)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3.5 397B-A17B
LMArena Vision12451263

Multilingual Qwen3.5 397B-A17B leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 51.9 (#96), Qwen3.5 397B-A17B: 53.7 (#59)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3.5 397B-A17B
LMArena Non-English14051430
LMArena Chinese14461500
LMArena French14401461
LMArena German14091447
LMArena Japanese13741426
LMArena Korean13681384
LMArena Russian14171429
LMArena Spanish14051441

Instruction Following Too close to call

GPT-5.4 mini: 74.1 (#102), Qwen3.5 397B-A17B: 75.0 (#77)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3.5 397B-A17B
LMArena Instruction Following14051424

Long Context Qwen3.5 397B-A17B leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 43.0 (#112), Qwen3.5 397B-A17B: 44.1 (#74)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3.5 397B-A17B
LMArena Longer Query14071442

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 64.0 (#58), Qwen3.5 397B-A17B: 62.3 (#79)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen3.5 397B-A17B
LMArena Text14121438
LMArena Creative Writing13701401
EQ-Bench Creative Writing16651478
LMArena Multi-Turn14291446

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 mini better than Qwen3.5 397B-A17B?

Qwen3.5 397B-A17B is the stronger model overall, scoring 46.0 to 45.0 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 mini or Qwen3.5 397B-A17B?

Qwen3.5 397B-A17B is cheaper. It lists at $0.60 per million input tokens and $3.60 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 mini lists at $0.75 and $4.50.

Is GPT-5.4 mini or Qwen3.5 397B-A17B better for coding?

GPT-5.4 mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 45.2 versus 42.0 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 mini does, with 400K tokens against 262K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 mini and Qwen3.5 397B-A17B share?

31 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 mini has 46 scored results on Noometry and Qwen3.5 397B-A17B has 36.

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