Model comparison

GPT-5.4 mini vs Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

GPT-5.4 mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 44.8 to 28.6 on the Noometry Index. Qwen2.5 7B Instruct costs 5.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4 mini's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 6 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 mini OpenAI

44.8

Rank #69 Confirmed

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

28.6

Rank #314 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 6 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 mini scores higher in 7 categories and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct in 0 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-5.4 mini leads 51.4 to 17.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 88.9% for GPT-5.4 mini and 2.5% for Qwen2.5 7B Instruct.
  • Qwen2.5 7B Instruct is cheaper at $0.17 / $0.70 per million input/output tokens, against $0.75 / $4.50 for GPT-5.4 mini.
  • GPT-5.4 mini accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 131K.
  • Qwen2.5 7B Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 mini and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct specifications
GPT-5.4 miniQwen2.5 7B Instruct
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index44.828.6
Released2026-03-172024-09
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K131K
Max output128K8K
Input $ / M tokens$0.75$0.17
Output $ / M tokens$4.50$0.70
Results tracked4615

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 45.0 (#67), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 35.9 (#204)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen2.5 7B Instruct
FrontierCode27%—
LMArena WebDev1397—
SciCode49.9%—
WeirdML60.3%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—37.6%
LMArena Coding1438—
BigCodeBench Complete—46.1%
ALE-Bench1,189—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 29.6 (#74), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 23.5 (#117)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen2.5 7B Instruct
DeepResearch Bench36.3%—
BALROG—7.8%

Reasoning GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 30.3 (#77), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 14.3 (#317)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen2.5 7B Instruct
Chess Puzzles24%0%
DTBench80%47.7%
LMCA40.8%6.4%
Epoch Capabilities Index148.83118.44
ARC-AGI-218.9%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark37.9%—
NYT Connections (extended)61.8%—
ARC-AGI-163.7%—
CritPt10%—
Thematic Generalization61.7%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1424—
Mystery Game Puzzles11%—
ForecastBench57—

Math GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 45.4 (#63), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 11.8 (#300)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen2.5 7B Instruct
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202588.9%2.5%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)51.2%—
FrontierMath Tier 49.8%—
ProofBench21%—
Omni-MATH—29.4%
LMArena Math1418—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)28.3%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%—

Knowledge GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 51.4 (#62), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 17.0 (#281)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen2.5 7B Instruct
GPQA Diamond86.9%35.5%
SimpleQA Verified29.4%—
MMLU-Pro—53.9%
Vectara Hallucination Rate5.5%—
GPQA (HELM)—34.1%
LMArena Expert1434—
MMLU—72.9%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.4 mini: 39.0 (#51), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Vision1245—

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5.4 mini: 52.1 (#94), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Non-English1405—
LMArena Chinese1446—
LMArena French1440—
LMArena German1407—
LMArena Japanese1375—
LMArena Korean1369—
LMArena Russian1417—
LMArena Spanish1403—

Instruction Following GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 74.3 (#99), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 63.4 (#226)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen2.5 7B Instruct
IFEval—74.1%
LMArena Instruction Following1405—

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5.4 mini: 42.9 (#107), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Longer Query1407—

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 mini leads

GPT-5.4 mini: 64.2 (#56), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 48.8 (#194)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 miniQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Text1411—
LMArena Creative Writing1370—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1665—
WildBench—73.1%
LMArena Multi-Turn1429—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 mini better than Qwen2.5 7B Instruct?

GPT-5.4 mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 44.8 to 28.6 on the Noometry Index. Qwen2.5 7B Instruct costs 5.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4 mini's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 mini or Qwen2.5 7B Instruct?

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct is cheaper. It lists at $0.17 per million input tokens and $0.70 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 mini lists at $0.75 and $4.50.

Is GPT-5.4 mini or Qwen2.5 7B Instruct better for coding?

GPT-5.4 mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 45.0 versus 35.9 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 mini does, with 400K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 mini and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct share?

6 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 mini has 46 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct has 15.

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