Model comparison

GPT-5.2 vs Step 3

GPT-5.2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 40.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.2 OpenAI

54.1

Rank #34 Confirmed

Step 3 StepFun

40.5

Rank #149 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.2 scores higher in 9 categories and Step 3 in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-5.2 leads 59.3 to 36.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Kagi LLM Benchmark: 73.3% for GPT-5.2 and 62.3% for Step 3.
  • Step 3 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.2 and Step 3 specifications
GPT-5.2Step 3
ProviderOpenAIStepFun
Noometry Index54.140.5
Released2025-12-11—
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$1.75—
Output $ / M tokens$14—
Results tracked6717

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 51.6 (#37), Step 3: 40.1 (#147)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 3
LMArena Coding14471367
SWE-bench Verified73.8%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)72.8%—
LMArena WebDev1416—
SWE-bench Multilingual66.7%—
GSO27.4%—
WeirdML72.2%—
ALE-Bench1,294—
AlgoTune2.05—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.2: 40.2 (#24), Step 3: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 3
Terminal-Bench64.9%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard55.9%—
GDPval49.7%—
Remote Labor Index2.5%—
τ²-bench Airline83%—
τ²-bench Banking32.2%—
τ²-bench Retail81.6%—
τ²-bench Telecom89.7%—
DeepResearch Bench41.1%—
LMArena Search1207—
METR Time Horizons75.3%—
Vending-Bench 23,591—

Reasoning GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 50.2 (#35), Step 3: 28.4 (#105)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 3
Kagi LLM Benchmark73.3%62.3%
LMArena Hard Prompts14451355
ARC-AGI-252.9%—
SimpleBench45.8%—
NYT Connections (extended)83.6%—
ARC-AGI-186.2%—
Chess Puzzles49%—
EnigmaEval10.4%—
EBR-Bench23%—
Mystery Game Puzzles23%—
DTBench90.9%—
LMCA43.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index153.45—
ForecastBench60.1—

Math GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 60.0 (#38), Step 3: 37.6 (#148)

Knowledge GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 59.3 (#32), Step 3: 36.8 (#164)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 3
LMArena Expert14451333
GPQA Diamond91.4%—
Humanity's Last Exam27.8%—
SimpleQA Verified37.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate8.4%—

Multimodal GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 51.3 (#7), Step 3: 35.5 (#86)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 3
LMArena Vision12681177
VPCT84%—
Furniture Assembly38.3%—
LMArena Document1405—

Multilingual GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 53.4 (#67), Step 3: 46.3 (#159)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 3
LMArena Non-English14251327
LMArena Chinese14601397
LMArena German14481371
LMArena Korean13921269
LMArena Russian14401331
LMArena Spanish14331371
LMArena French1455—
LMArena Japanese1420—

Instruction Following GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 74.7 (#89), Step 3: 70.4 (#164)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 3
LMArena Instruction Following14171332

Long Context GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 44.0 (#78), Step 3: 40.3 (#157)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 3
LMArena Longer Query14281326
CL-bench18.2%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 66.8 (#32), Step 3: 54.3 (#151)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 3
LMArena Text14391350
LMArena Creative Writing14011321
LMArena Multi-Turn14581341
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1703—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.2 better than Step 3?

GPT-5.2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 40.5 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5.2 or Step 3 better for coding?

GPT-5.2 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 51.6 versus 40.1 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.2 and Step 3 share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.2 has 67 scored results on Noometry and Step 3 has 17.

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