Model comparison

GPT-5.2 vs Step 2 16k Exp 202412

GPT-5.2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 38.6 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 12 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.2 OpenAI

54.1

Rank #31 Confirmed

Step 2 16k Exp 202412 StepFun

38.6

Rank #173 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 12 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.2 scores higher in 8 categories and Step 2 16k Exp 202412 in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.2 leads 59.8 to 33.6.

Side by side

GPT-5.2 and Step 2 16k Exp 202412 specifications
GPT-5.2Step 2 16k Exp 202412
ProviderOpenAIStepFun
Noometry Index54.138.6
Released2025-12-11—
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$1.75—
Output $ / M tokens$14—
Results tracked6712

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 52.2 (#32), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 37.9 (#170)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Coding14471316
SWE-bench Verified73.8%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)72.8%—
LMArena WebDev1415—
SWE-bench Multilingual66.7%—
GSO27.4%—
WeirdML72.2%—
ALE-Bench1,294—
AlgoTune2.05—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.2: 40.0 (#24), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 2 16k Exp 202412
Terminal-Bench64.9%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard55.9%—
GDPval49.7%—
Remote Labor Index2.5%—
τ²-bench Airline83%—
τ²-bench Banking32.2%—
τ²-bench Retail81.6%—
τ²-bench Telecom89.7%—
DeepResearch Bench41.1%—
LMArena Search1207—
METR Time Horizons75.3%—
Vending-Bench 23,591—

Reasoning GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 50.1 (#33), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 24.8 (#140)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Hard Prompts14451299
ARC-AGI-252.9%—
SimpleBench45.8%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark73.3%—
NYT Connections (extended)83.6%—
ARC-AGI-186.2%—
Chess Puzzles49%—
EnigmaEval10.4%—
EBR-Bench23%—
Mystery Game Puzzles23%—
DTBench90.9%—
LMCA43.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index153.45—
ForecastBench60.1—

Math GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 59.8 (#32), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 33.6 (#171)

Knowledge GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 59.2 (#29), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 34.6 (#187)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Expert14451279
GPQA Diamond91.4%—
Humanity's Last Exam27.8%—
SimpleQA Verified37.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate8.4%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.2: 50.9 (#7), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Vision1268—
VPCT84%—
Furniture Assembly38.3%—
LMArena Document1405—

Multilingual GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 53.6 (#63), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 43.9 (#176)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Non-English14251290
LMArena Chinese14601331
LMArena Russian14401324
LMArena French1456—
LMArena German1448—
LMArena Japanese1421—
LMArena Korean1390—
LMArena Spanish1433—

Instruction Following GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 74.9 (#83), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 68.1 (#187)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Instruction Following14171287

Long Context GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 44.0 (#74), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 39.7 (#165)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Longer Query14281307
CL-bench18.2%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.2: 67.0 (#30), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 52.5 (#168)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Text14391321
LMArena Creative Writing14021328
LMArena Multi-Turn14581292
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1703—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.2 better than Step 2 16k Exp 202412?

GPT-5.2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 38.6 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5.2 or Step 2 16k Exp 202412 better for coding?

GPT-5.2 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 52.2 versus 37.9 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.2 and Step 2 16k Exp 202412 share?

12 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.2 has 67 scored results on Noometry and Step 2 16k Exp 202412 has 12.

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