Model comparison

GPT-5.1-Codex vs Nova 2 Lite

Nova 2 Lite is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.7 to 38.6 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 0 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.1-Codex OpenAI

38.6

Rank #186 Reported

Nova 2 Lite Amazon

39.7

Rank #161 Confirmed

Summary

  • The widest gap is in agentic & tool use, where GPT-5.1-Codex leads 38.0 to 24.1.
  • Nova 2 Lite is cheaper at $0.30 / $2.50 per million input/output tokens, against $1.25 / $10 for GPT-5.1-Codex.
  • Nova 2 Lite accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 400K.

Side by side

GPT-5.1-Codex and Nova 2 Lite specifications
GPT-5.1-CodexNova 2 Lite
ProviderOpenAIAmazon
Noometry Index38.639.7
Released2025-11-122025-12-01
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K1M
Max output128K64K
Input $ / M tokens$1.25$0.30
Output $ / M tokens$10$2.50
Results tracked619

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.1-Codex leads

GPT-5.1-Codex: 41.9 (#116), Nova 2 Lite: 40.7 (#134)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-CodexNova 2 Lite
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)66%—
LMArena WebDev1337—
LMArena Coding—1385
ALE-Bench1,245—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.1-Codex leads

GPT-5.1-Codex: 38.0 (#33), Nova 2 Lite: 24.1 (#121)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-CodexNova 2 Lite
Terminal-Bench60.4%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—27.1%
METR Time Horizons70.8%—

Reasoning Not comparable

GPT-5.1-Codex: —, Nova 2 Lite: 27.5 (#118)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-CodexNova 2 Lite
LMArena Hard Prompts—1364

Math Nova 2 Lite leads

GPT-5.1-Codex: 30.3 (#235), Nova 2 Lite: 37.5 (#156)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-CodexNova 2 Lite
ProofBench9%—
LMArena Math—1359

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5.1-Codex: —, Nova 2 Lite: 43.0 (#94)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-CodexNova 2 Lite
Vectara Hallucination Rate—5.1%
LMArena Expert—1358

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5.1-Codex: —, Nova 2 Lite: 47.1 (#153)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-CodexNova 2 Lite
LMArena Non-English—1337
LMArena Chinese—1364
LMArena French—1381
LMArena German—1343
LMArena Japanese—1271
LMArena Korean—1284
LMArena Russian—1343
LMArena Spanish—1373

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5.1-Codex: —, Nova 2 Lite: 70.5 (#161)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-CodexNova 2 Lite
LMArena Instruction Following—1335

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5.1-Codex: —, Nova 2 Lite: 40.6 (#150)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-CodexNova 2 Lite
LMArena Longer Query—1335

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-5.1-Codex: —, Nova 2 Lite: 53.9 (#154)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-CodexNova 2 Lite
LMArena Text—1362
LMArena Creative Writing—1291
LMArena Multi-Turn—1338

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.1-Codex better than Nova 2 Lite?

Nova 2 Lite is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.7 to 38.6 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.1-Codex or Nova 2 Lite?

Nova 2 Lite is cheaper. It lists at $0.30 per million input tokens and $2.50 per million output tokens; GPT-5.1-Codex lists at $1.25 and $10.

Is GPT-5.1-Codex or Nova 2 Lite better for coding?

GPT-5.1-Codex scores higher on coding benchmarks: 41.9 versus 40.7 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Nova 2 Lite does, with 1M tokens against 400K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.1-Codex and Nova 2 Lite share?

0 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.1-Codex has 6 scored results on Noometry and Nova 2 Lite has 19.

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