Model comparison

GPT-4o vs Granite 3.0 2b Instruct

Granite 3.0 2b Instruct is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.8 to 28.6 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 13 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4o OpenAI

28.6

Rank #324 Confirmed

Granite 3.0 2b Instruct IBM

30.8

Rank #286 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 13 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4o scores higher in 4 categories and Granite 3.0 2b Instruct in 4 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where GPT-4o leads 52.6 to 29.6.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is BigCodeBench Instruct: 51.1% for GPT-4o and 20.5% for Granite 3.0 2b Instruct.
  • Granite 3.0 2b Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4o and Granite 3.0 2b Instruct specifications
GPT-4oGranite 3.0 2b Instruct
ProviderOpenAIIBM
Noometry Index28.630.8
Released2024-05-13—
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window128K—
Max output16K—
Input $ / M tokens$2.50—
Output $ / M tokens$10—
Results tracked7213

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Category by category

Coding Granite 3.0 2b Instruct leads

GPT-4o: 24.8 (#328), Granite 3.0 2b Instruct: 28.3 (#316)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oGranite 3.0 2b Instruct
BigCodeBench Instruct51.1%20.5%
LMArena Coding12971090
SWE-bench Verified31%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)21.6%—
Aider Polyglot45.3%—
GSO0%—
WeirdML25.1%—
LiveBench Coding51.4%—
BigCodeBench Complete61.1%—
CadEval26%—
HumanEval+87.2%—
MBPP+72.2%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4o: 21.0 (#141), Granite 3.0 2b Instruct: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oGranite 3.0 2b Instruct
GDPval9.9%—
TheAgentCompany8.6%—
Cybench12.5%—
BALROG32.3%—
LMArena Search1006—
METR Time Horizons40.8%—

Reasoning Granite 3.0 2b Instruct leads

GPT-4o: 9.4 (#343), Granite 3.0 2b Instruct: 20.5 (#235)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oGranite 3.0 2b Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts12811073
ARC-AGI-20%—
SimpleBench17.8%—
ARC-AGI-14.5%—
CritPt0%—
Chess Puzzles13%—
EnigmaEval0.8%—
LiveBench Reasoning55.8%—
DTBench64.5%—
LiveBench Data Analysis60.9%—
LMCA16.6%—
Epoch Capabilities Index128.97—
ForecastBench57.7—
LiveBench55.3%—

Math Granite 3.0 2b Instruct leads

GPT-4o: 10.6 (#312), Granite 3.0 2b Instruct: 32.2 (#217)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oGranite 3.0 2b Instruct
LMArena Math12851117
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)0.4%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20256.4%—
Omni-MATH29.3%—
LiveBench Math49.5%—
MATH Level 553.3%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)0.3%—

Knowledge Too close to call

GPT-4o: 28.8 (#242), Granite 3.0 2b Instruct: 29.0 (#241)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oGranite 3.0 2b Instruct
LMArena Expert12501064
GPQA Diamond49.2%—
Humanity's Last Exam2.7%—
SimpleQA Verified26%—
MMLU-Pro71.3%—
Confabulations15.3%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate9.6%—
GPQA (HELM)52%—
MMLU88.1%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-4o: 34.5 (#91), Granite 3.0 2b Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oGranite 3.0 2b Instruct
LMArena Vision1137—
Video-MME71.9%—
GeoBench71%—
VPCT40%—
ScienceQA88.5%—

Multilingual GPT-4o leads

GPT-4o: 43.2 (#186), Granite 3.0 2b Instruct: 27.0 (#278)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oGranite 3.0 2b Instruct
LMArena Non-English12831033
LMArena Chinese12771070
LMArena Russian12861045
LMArena French1304—
LMArena German1282—
LMArena Japanese1257—
LMArena Korean1234—
LMArena Spanish1292—

Instruction Following GPT-4o leads

GPT-4o: 66.6 (#207), Granite 3.0 2b Instruct: 53.9 (#284)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oGranite 3.0 2b Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following12781056
LiveBench Instruction Following68.6%—
IFEval81.7%—

Long Context GPT-4o leads

GPT-4o: 39.4 (#179), Granite 3.0 2b Instruct: 32.5 (#268)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oGranite 3.0 2b Instruct
LMArena Longer Query12891070
Fiction.LiveBench66.7%—

Writing & Preference GPT-4o leads

GPT-4o: 52.6 (#166), Granite 3.0 2b Instruct: 29.6 (#292)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oGranite 3.0 2b Instruct
LMArena Text13001080
LMArena Creative Writing12921046
LMArena Multi-Turn13021053
Short-Story Creative Writing81.8%—
WildBench82.8%—
LiveBench Language47.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4o better than Granite 3.0 2b Instruct?

Granite 3.0 2b Instruct is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.8 to 28.6 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-4o or Granite 3.0 2b Instruct better for coding?

Granite 3.0 2b Instruct scores higher on coding benchmarks: 28.3 versus 24.8 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4o and Granite 3.0 2b Instruct share?

13 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4o has 72 scored results on Noometry and Granite 3.0 2b Instruct has 13.

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