Model comparison

GPT-4o mini vs phi-3-medium 14B

phi-3-medium 14B is the stronger model overall, scoring 29.7 to 25.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 6 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4o mini OpenAI

25.5

Rank #343 Confirmed

phi-3-medium 14B Microsoft

29.7

Rank #306 Reported

Summary

  • They share 6 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4o mini scores higher in 1 category and phi-3-medium 14B in 2 categories; 3 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where phi-3-medium 14B leads 27.3 to 10.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 52.6% for GPT-4o mini and 17.6% for phi-3-medium 14B.
  • phi-3-medium 14B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4o mini and phi-3-medium 14B specifications
GPT-4o miniphi-3-medium 14B
ProviderOpenAIMicrosoft
Noometry Index25.529.7
Released2024-07-182024-04-23
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window128K—
Max output16K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.15—
Output $ / M tokens$0.60—
Results tracked6013

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Category by category

Coding phi-3-medium 14B leads

GPT-4o mini: 22.0 (#335), phi-3-medium 14B: 36.8 (#201)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniphi-3-medium 14B
BigCodeBench Instruct46.1%37.6%
BigCodeBench Complete57.4%48.7%
Aider Polyglot3.6%—
WeirdML11.8%—
LiveBench Coding43.1%—
LMArena Coding1290—
HumanEval+83.5%—
MBPP+72.2%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4o mini: 27.5 (#101), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniphi-3-medium 14B
BALROG17.4%—

Reasoning Not comparable

GPT-4o mini: 8.7 (#347), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniphi-3-medium 14B
Epoch Capabilities Index126.56121.23
ARC-AGI-20%—
SimpleBench10.7%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark28.8%—
Chess Puzzles0%—
LiveBench Reasoning32.8%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1267—
Mystery Game Puzzles12%—
DTBench54.4%—
LiveBench Data Analysis50%—
LMCA10.4%—
Adversarial NLI—55.8%
BIG-Bench Hard—81.4%
HellaSwag—82.4%
LiveBench41.3%—
PIQA88.7%—
WinoGrande—81.5%

Math phi-3-medium 14B leads

GPT-4o mini: 10.4 (#314), phi-3-medium 14B: 27.3 (#250)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniphi-3-medium 14B
MATH Level 552.6%17.6%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)0.7%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20256.9%—
Omni-MATH28%—
LiveBench Math36.3%—
LMArena Math1267—
GSM8K91.3%—

Knowledge GPT-4o mini leads

GPT-4o mini: 17.7 (#284), phi-3-medium 14B: 9.1 (#306)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniphi-3-medium 14B
GPQA Diamond37.7%27.6%
MMLU81.8%78%
SimpleQA Verified8.3%—
MMLU-Pro60.3%—
Confabulations37.2%—
GPQA (HELM)36.8%—
LMArena Expert1235—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—91.6%
BoolQ88.7%—
OpenBookQA—87.4%
TriviaQA—73.9%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-4o mini: 25.9 (#122), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniphi-3-medium 14B
LMArena Vision1066—
Video-MME64.8%—
GeoBench64%—
VPCT34%—

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-4o mini: 42.0 (#199), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniphi-3-medium 14B
LMArena Non-English1266—
LMArena Chinese1265—
LMArena French1297—
LMArena German1272—
LMArena Japanese1216—
LMArena Korean1195—
LMArena Russian1275—
LMArena Spanish1276—

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-4o mini: 61.9 (#239), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniphi-3-medium 14B
LiveBench Instruction Following56.8%—
IFEval78.2%—
LMArena Instruction Following1258—

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-4o mini: 39.1 (#186), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniphi-3-medium 14B
LMArena Longer Query1289—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-4o mini: 39.5 (#248), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniphi-3-medium 14B
LMArena Text1286—
LMArena Creative Writing1268—
Short-Story Creative Writing67.2%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing873—
WildBench79.1%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1285—
LiveBench Language28.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4o mini better than phi-3-medium 14B?

phi-3-medium 14B is the stronger model overall, scoring 29.7 to 25.5 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-4o mini or phi-3-medium 14B better for coding?

phi-3-medium 14B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 36.8 versus 22.0 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4o mini and phi-3-medium 14B share?

6 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4o mini has 60 scored results on Noometry and phi-3-medium 14B has 13.

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