Model comparison

GPT-4 vs Mistral Small

Mistral Small is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.4 to 29.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 25 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4 OpenAI

29.1

Rank #316 Confirmed

Mistral Small Mistral AI

33.4

Rank #243 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 25 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4 scores higher in 0 categories and Mistral Small in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Mistral Small leads 52.5 to 34.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 23% for GPT-4 and 46.8% for Mistral Small.
  • Mistral Small is cheaper at $0.15 / $0.60 per million input/output tokens, against $30 / $60 for GPT-4.
  • Mistral Small accepts more context: 262K tokens versus 8K.
  • Mistral Small has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4 and Mistral Small specifications
GPT-4Mistral Small
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index29.133.4
Released2023-03-142024-02-26
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window8K262K
Max output8K256K
Input $ / M tokens$30$0.15
Output $ / M tokens$60$0.60
Results tracked3839

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Category by category

Coding Mistral Small leads

GPT-4: 31.6 (#283), Mistral Small: 34.0 (#247)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Small
BigCodeBench Instruct46%36.1%
LMArena Coding12541362
BigCodeBench Complete57.2%46.6%
SciCode—26.5%
WeirdML12.4%—
LiveBench Coding—36.2%
ALE-Bench—497.62
HumanEval+79.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4: —, Mistral Small: 28.1 (#93)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Small
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—37.1%
METR Time Horizons36.1%—

Reasoning Mistral Small leads

GPT-4: 17.8 (#289), Mistral Small: 19.8 (#250)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Small
LMArena Hard Prompts12411335
DTBench62.7%70.9%
LMCA17.1%20.6%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—37.8%
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles4%—
LiveBench Reasoning—44.8%
Mystery Game Puzzles12%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—53.7%
BIG-Bench Hard75.1%—
Epoch Capabilities Index125.89—
ForecastBench57.8—
HellaSwag95.3%—
LiveBench—44%
WinoGrande87.5%—

Math Mistral Small leads

GPT-4: 10.8 (#309), Mistral Small: 16.4 (#293)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Small
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20251.1%5.8%
LMArena Math12691341
MATH Level 523%46.8%
LiveBench Math—39.9%
GSM8K92%—

Knowledge Mistral Small leads

GPT-4: 18.4 (#282), Mistral Small: 31.0 (#222)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Small
GPQA Diamond35.7%47.5%
LMArena Expert12111291
MMLU86.4%68.7%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—5.1%
TriviaQA84.8%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-4: —, Mistral Small: 33.5 (#96)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Small
LMArena Vision—1142

Multilingual Mistral Small leads

GPT-4: 40.6 (#215), Mistral Small: 45.5 (#169)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Small
LMArena Non-English12461315
LMArena Chinese12421340
LMArena French12831337
LMArena German12511340
LMArena Japanese12091275
LMArena Korean11841259
LMArena Russian12511324
LMArena Spanish12611346

Instruction Following Mistral Small leads

GPT-4: 65.3 (#222), Mistral Small: 66.4 (#209)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Small
LMArena Instruction Following12411310
LiveBench Instruction Following—63.7%

Long Context Mistral Small leads

GPT-4: 37.7 (#212), Mistral Small: 40.4 (#156)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Small
LMArena Longer Query12441327

Writing & Preference Mistral Small leads

GPT-4: 34.9 (#268), Mistral Small: 52.5 (#171)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Small
LMArena Text12631338
LMArena Creative Writing12441305
LMArena Multi-Turn12571344
EQ-Bench Creative Writing752—
LiveBench Language—30.5%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4 better than Mistral Small?

Mistral Small is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.4 to 29.1 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4 or Mistral Small?

Mistral Small is cheaper. It lists at $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.60 per million output tokens; GPT-4 lists at $30 and $60.

Is GPT-4 or Mistral Small better for coding?

Mistral Small scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.0 versus 31.6 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Mistral Small does, with 262K tokens against 8K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4 and Mistral Small share?

25 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4 has 38 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Small has 39.

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