Model comparison
GLM-5.3-Flash vs GPT-5.4 mini
GLM-5.3-Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 51.8 to 45.0 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 33 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 33 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-5.3-Flash scores higher in 10 categories and GPT-5.4 mini in 0 categories; 10 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in reasoning, where GLM-5.3-Flash leads 48.0 to 30.4.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-2: 65.8% for GLM-5.3-Flash and 18.9% for GPT-5.4 mini.
- GLM-5.3-Flash is cheaper at $0.15 / $0.50 per million input/output tokens, against $0.75 / $4.50 for GPT-5.4 mini.
- GLM-5.3-Flash accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 400K.
- GLM-5.3-Flash has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.4 mini | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Z.ai (Zhipu) | OpenAI |
| Noometry Index | 51.8 | 45.0 |
| Released | 2026-08-20 | 2026-03-17 |
| Weights | Open | Proprietary |
| Context window | 1M | 400K |
| Max output | 131K | 128K |
| Input $ / M tokens | $0.15 | $0.75 |
| Output $ / M tokens | $0.50 | $4.50 |
| Results tracked | 40 | 46 |
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Category by category
Coding GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 53.1 (#31), GPT-5.4 mini: 45.2 (#72)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.4 mini |
|---|---|---|
| FrontierCode | 31.8% | 27% |
| LMArena WebDev | 1609 | 1397 |
| SciCode | 51.6% | 49.9% |
| LMArena Coding | 1508 | 1438 |
| ALE-Bench | 303.55 | 1,189 |
| DeepSWE | 63.4% | — |
| CursorBench | 36.8% | — |
| FrontierSWE | 18.1% | — |
| WeirdML | — | 60.3% |
Agentic & Tool Use GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 34.2 (#47), GPT-5.4 mini: 29.9 (#81)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.4 mini |
|---|---|---|
| APEX-Agents | 52.8% | — |
| DeepResearch Bench | — | 36.3% |
| GDP.pdf | 14% | — |
Reasoning GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 48.0 (#42), GPT-5.4 mini: 30.4 (#85)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.4 mini |
|---|---|---|
| ARC-AGI-2 | 65.8% | 18.9% |
| ARC-AGI-1 | 91% | 63.7% |
| CritPt | 15.4% | 10% |
| Chess Puzzles | 14% | 24% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1491 | 1424 |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | 8% | 11% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 151.88 | 148.84 |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | — | 37.9% |
| NYT Connections (extended) | — | 61.8% |
| Thematic Generalization | — | 61.7% |
| DTBench | — | 80% |
| LMCA | — | 40.8% |
| Surface Evolver Bench | 52.5% | — |
| Bench to the Future 3 | 0.15 | — |
| ForecastBench | — | 57 |
Math GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 53.3 (#47), GPT-5.4 mini: 45.5 (#75)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.4 mini |
|---|---|---|
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | 55.8% | 51.2% |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 | 17.1% | 9.8% |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 93.9% | 88.9% |
| ProofBench | 21% | 21% |
| LMArena Math | 1500 | 1419 |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | — | 28.3% |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1) | — | 2.1% |
Knowledge GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 58.4 (#36), GPT-5.4 mini: 51.5 (#67)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.4 mini |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 90.2% | 86.9% |
| LMArena Expert | 1513 | 1435 |
| SimpleQA Verified | — | 29.4% |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | — | 5.5% |
Multimodal GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 42.8 (#27), GPT-5.4 mini: 39.7 (#56)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.4 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1296 | 1245 |
Multilingual GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 56.0 (#25), GPT-5.4 mini: 51.9 (#96)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.4 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1462 | 1405 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1527 | 1446 |
| LMArena French | 1496 | 1440 |
| LMArena German | 1470 | 1409 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1429 | 1374 |
| LMArena Korean | 1446 | 1368 |
| LMArena Russian | 1469 | 1417 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1471 | 1405 |
Instruction Following GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 77.5 (#20), GPT-5.4 mini: 74.1 (#102)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.4 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1478 | 1405 |
Long Context GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 45.4 (#39), GPT-5.4 mini: 43.0 (#112)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.4 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1482 | 1407 |
Writing & Preference GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 65.3 (#50), GPT-5.4 mini: 64.0 (#58)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | GPT-5.4 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1471 | 1412 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1442 | 1370 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1467 | 1429 |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | — | 1665 |
Frequently asked questions
Is GLM-5.3-Flash better than GPT-5.4 mini?
GLM-5.3-Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 51.8 to 45.0 on the Noometry Index.
Which is cheaper, GLM-5.3-Flash or GPT-5.4 mini?
GLM-5.3-Flash is cheaper. It lists at $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.50 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 mini lists at $0.75 and $4.50.
Is GLM-5.3-Flash or GPT-5.4 mini better for coding?
GLM-5.3-Flash scores higher on coding benchmarks: 53.1 versus 45.2 in the Noometry coding category.
Which has the bigger context window?
GLM-5.3-Flash does, with 1M tokens against 400K.
How many benchmarks do GLM-5.3-Flash and GPT-5.4 mini share?
33 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-5.3-Flash has 40 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.4 mini has 46.