Model comparison

Gemini 3 Flash Preview vs GPT-5.4 mini

Gemini 3 Flash Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 52.3 to 45.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 40 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 3 Flash Preview Google

52.3

Rank #40 Confirmed

GPT-5.4 mini OpenAI

45.0

Rank #76 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 40 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 3 Flash Preview scores higher in 10 categories and GPT-5.4 mini in 0 categories; 10 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads 49.2 to 30.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is SimpleQA Verified: 66.8% for Gemini 3 Flash Preview and 29.4% for GPT-5.4 mini.
  • Gemini 3 Flash Preview is cheaper at $0.50 / $3 per million input/output tokens, against $0.75 / $4.50 for GPT-5.4 mini.
  • Gemini 3 Flash Preview accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 400K.

Side by side

Gemini 3 Flash Preview and GPT-5.4 mini specifications
Gemini 3 Flash PreviewGPT-5.4 mini
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index52.345.0
Released2025-12-172026-03-17
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M400K
Max output66K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.50$0.75
Output $ / M tokens$3$4.50
Results tracked5946

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Category by category

Coding Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads

Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 50.9 (#42), GPT-5.4 mini: 45.2 (#72)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 Flash PreviewGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena WebDev14391397
WeirdML61.6%60.3%
LMArena Coding14601438
ALE-Bench1,3671,189
SWE-bench Verified75.4%—
FrontierCode—27%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)75.8%—
SWE-bench Multilingual72.7%—
SciCode—49.9%
GSO9.8%—

Agentic & Tool Use Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads

Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 38.7 (#29), GPT-5.4 mini: 29.9 (#81)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 Flash PreviewGPT-5.4 mini
DeepResearch Bench49.8%36.3%
Terminal-Bench64.3%—
τ²-bench Airline82.5%—
τ²-bench Banking27.3%—
τ²-bench Retail76.8%—
τ²-bench Telecom91.2%—
BALROG48.1%—
GDP.pdf10%—
LMArena Search1198—
Vending-Bench 23,635—

Reasoning Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads

Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 49.2 (#37), GPT-5.4 mini: 30.4 (#85)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 Flash PreviewGPT-5.4 mini
ARC-AGI-233.6%18.9%
NYT Connections (extended)83.1%61.8%
ARC-AGI-184.7%63.7%
Chess Puzzles40%24%
LMArena Hard Prompts14651424
Mystery Game Puzzles26%11%
DTBench89.1%80%
LMCA43.1%40.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index151.8148.84
ForecastBench58.557
SimpleBench61.1%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark—37.9%
CritPt—10%
Thematic Generalization—61.7%

Math Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads

Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 51.7 (#55), GPT-5.4 mini: 45.5 (#75)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 Flash PreviewGPT-5.4 mini
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)51.2%51.2%
FrontierMath Tier 417.1%9.8%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202595.6%88.9%
ProofBench15%21%
LMArena Math14731419
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)35.6%28.3%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%2.1%
MathArena Final-Answer Competitions67.6%—

Knowledge Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads

Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 58.8 (#33), GPT-5.4 mini: 51.5 (#67)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 Flash PreviewGPT-5.4 mini
GPQA Diamond89.4%86.9%
SimpleQA Verified66.8%29.4%
Vectara Hallucination Rate13.5%5.5%
LMArena Expert14621435

Multimodal Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads

Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 45.5 (#16), GPT-5.4 mini: 39.7 (#56)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 Flash PreviewGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Vision12851245
GeoBench88%—
VPCT72.6%—
Blueprint-Bench 20%—
LMArena Document1413—

Multilingual Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads

Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 55.7 (#27), GPT-5.4 mini: 51.9 (#96)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 Flash PreviewGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Non-English14581405
LMArena Chinese15111446
LMArena French14771440
LMArena German14971409
LMArena Japanese14891374
LMArena Korean14431368
LMArena Russian14801417
LMArena Spanish14691405

Instruction Following Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads

Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 75.7 (#56), GPT-5.4 mini: 74.1 (#102)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 Flash PreviewGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Instruction Following14371405

Long Context Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads

Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 44.4 (#67), GPT-5.4 mini: 43.0 (#112)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 Flash PreviewGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Longer Query14521407

Writing & Preference Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads

Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 65.5 (#45), GPT-5.4 mini: 64.0 (#58)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 Flash PreviewGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Text14661412
LMArena Creative Writing14571370
LMArena Multi-Turn14711429
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1665

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 3 Flash Preview better than GPT-5.4 mini?

Gemini 3 Flash Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 52.3 to 45.0 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 3 Flash Preview or GPT-5.4 mini?

Gemini 3 Flash Preview is cheaper. It lists at $0.50 per million input tokens and $3 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 mini lists at $0.75 and $4.50.

Is Gemini 3 Flash Preview or GPT-5.4 mini better for coding?

Gemini 3 Flash Preview scores higher on coding benchmarks: 50.9 versus 45.2 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Gemini 3 Flash Preview does, with 1.05M tokens against 400K.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 3 Flash Preview and GPT-5.4 mini share?

40 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 3 Flash Preview has 59 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.4 mini has 46.

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