Model comparison

GLM-4.5-Air vs GPT-5.4

GPT-5.4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.4 to 38.9 on the Noometry Index. GLM-4.5-Air costs 13× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 22 shared benchmarks.

GLM-4.5-Air Z.ai (Zhipu)

38.9

Rank #177 Confirmed

GPT-5.4 OpenAI

59.4

Rank #16 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 22 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-4.5-Air scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5.4 in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where GPT-5.4 leads 61.8 to 24.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is GSO: 2.9% for GLM-4.5-Air and 31.4% for GPT-5.4.
  • GLM-4.5-Air is cheaper at $0.20 / $1.10 per million input/output tokens, against $2.50 / $15 for GPT-5.4.
  • GPT-5.4 accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 131K.
  • GLM-4.5-Air has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GLM-4.5-Air and GPT-5.4 specifications
GLM-4.5-AirGPT-5.4
ProviderZ.ai (Zhipu)OpenAI
Noometry Index38.959.4
Released2025-07-202026-03-05
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window131K1.05M
Max output98K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.20$2.50
Output $ / M tokens$1.10$15
Results tracked2768

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 33.3 (#259), GPT-5.4: 52.6 (#33)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5.4
GSO2.9%31.4%
LMArena Coding13971497
SWE-bench Verified—76.9%
DeepSWE—51.8%
LMArena WebDev—1465
SciCode—56.6%
WeirdML—77.7%
MirrorCode—15.6%
ALE-Bench—1,607
AlgoTune—1.85

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GLM-4.5-Air: —, GPT-5.4: 46.5 (#13)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5.4
Terminal-Bench—81.8%
APEX-Agents—52.4%
τ²-bench Banking—39.4%
DeepResearch Bench—35.1%
PostTrainBench—19%
GBAEval—45.1%
LMArena Search—1197
METR Time Horizons—74.3%
Vending-Bench 2—6,144

Reasoning GPT-5.4 leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 24.1 (#166), GPT-5.4: 61.8 (#19)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5.4
Kagi LLM Benchmark43%63.8%
LMArena Hard Prompts13791485
ForecastBench59.259.5
ARC-AGI-2—74%
NYT Connections (extended)—91.3%
ARC-AGI-1—93.7%
CritPt—23.4%
Chess Puzzles—44%
EnigmaEval—16%
Thematic Generalization—80%
EBR-Bench—25.4%
Mystery Game Puzzles—37%
DTBench—94.4%
LMCA—52%
Epoch Capabilities Index—156.81

Math GPT-5.4 leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 36.2 (#170), GPT-5.4: 73.5 (#19)

Knowledge GPT-5.4 leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 35.0 (#191), GPT-5.4: 65.3 (#14)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5.4
Humanity's Last Exam8.1%36.2%
Vectara Hallucination Rate9.3%7%
LMArena Expert13701507
GPQA Diamond—93.3%
SimpleQA Verified—45.1%
MMLU-Pro76.2%—
GPQA (HELM)59.4%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GLM-4.5-Air: —, GPT-5.4: 43.7 (#20)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5.4
LMArena Vision—1303
Blueprint-Bench 2—27.1%
Furniture Assembly—37.5%
LMArena Document—1471

Multilingual GPT-5.4 leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 49.1 (#135), GPT-5.4: 56.2 (#23)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5.4
LMArena Non-English13661465
LMArena Chinese14261519
LMArena French13991493
LMArena German13771472
LMArena Japanese13481485
LMArena Korean13081448
LMArena Russian13731480
LMArena Spanish13861454

Instruction Following GPT-5.4 leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 69.6 (#171), GPT-5.4: 77.1 (#27)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5.4
LMArena Instruction Following13541469
IFEval81.2%—

Long Context GPT-5.4 leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 41.6 (#135), GPT-5.4: 50.3 (#8)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5.4
LMArena Longer Query13661473
CL-bench—27.9%
CL-bench Life—21.7%

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 55.9 (#139), GPT-5.4: 71.9 (#17)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-5.4
LMArena Text13841469
LMArena Creative Writing13431439
LMArena Multi-Turn13711482
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1840
WildBench78.9%—
EQ-Bench 4—1272

Frequently asked questions

Is GLM-4.5-Air better than GPT-5.4?

GPT-5.4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.4 to 38.9 on the Noometry Index. GLM-4.5-Air costs 13× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GLM-4.5-Air or GPT-5.4?

GLM-4.5-Air is cheaper. It lists at $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.10 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 lists at $2.50 and $15.

Is GLM-4.5-Air or GPT-5.4 better for coding?

GPT-5.4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 52.6 versus 33.3 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 does, with 1.05M tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do GLM-4.5-Air and GPT-5.4 share?

22 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-4.5-Air has 27 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.4 has 68.

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