Model comparison

GPT-5.4 vs Mercury 2

GPT-5.4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.4 to 39.1 on the Noometry Index. Mercury 2 costs 15× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 OpenAI

59.4

Rank #16 Confirmed

Mercury 2 Inception

39.1

Rank #175 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 scores higher in 7 categories and Mercury 2 in 0 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where GPT-5.4 leads 61.8 to 23.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is WeirdML: 77.7% for GPT-5.4 and 43.2% for Mercury 2.
  • Mercury 2 is cheaper at $0.25 / $0.75 per million input/output tokens, against $2.50 / $15 for GPT-5.4.
  • GPT-5.4 accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 128K.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 and Mercury 2 specifications
GPT-5.4Mercury 2
ProviderOpenAIInception
Noometry Index59.439.1
Released2026-03-052026-02-20
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M128K
Max output128K50K
Input $ / M tokens$2.50$0.25
Output $ / M tokens$15$0.75
Results tracked6817

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 52.6 (#33), Mercury 2: 33.5 (#255)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Mercury 2
LMArena WebDev14651171
SciCode56.6%38.7%
WeirdML77.7%43.2%
LMArena Coding14971391
ALE-Bench1,607785.58
SWE-bench Verified76.9%—
DeepSWE51.8%—
GSO31.4%—
MirrorCode15.6%—
AlgoTune1.85—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.4: 46.5 (#13), Mercury 2: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Mercury 2
Terminal-Bench81.8%—
APEX-Agents52.4%—
τ²-bench Banking39.4%—
DeepResearch Bench35.1%—
PostTrainBench19%—
GBAEval45.1%—
LMArena Search1197—
METR Time Horizons74.3%—
Vending-Bench 26,144—

Reasoning GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 61.8 (#19), Mercury 2: 23.8 (#170)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Mercury 2
CritPt23.4%0.8%
LMArena Hard Prompts14851362
ARC-AGI-274%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark63.8%—
NYT Connections (extended)91.3%—
ARC-AGI-193.7%—
Chess Puzzles44%—
EnigmaEval16%—
Thematic Generalization80%—
EBR-Bench25.4%—
Mystery Game Puzzles37%—
DTBench94.4%—
LMCA52%—
Epoch Capabilities Index156.81—
ForecastBench59.5—

Math Not comparable

GPT-5.4: 73.5 (#19), Mercury 2: —

Knowledge GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 65.3 (#14), Mercury 2: 36.2 (#172)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Mercury 2
Vectara Hallucination Rate7%12.3%
LMArena Expert15071358
GPQA Diamond93.3%—
Humanity's Last Exam36.2%—
SimpleQA Verified45.1%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.4: 43.7 (#20), Mercury 2: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Mercury 2
LMArena Vision1303—
Blueprint-Bench 227.1%—
Furniture Assembly37.5%—
LMArena Document1471—

Multilingual GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 56.2 (#23), Mercury 2: 46.6 (#157)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Mercury 2
LMArena Non-English14651331
LMArena Chinese15191417
LMArena Russian14801304
LMArena French1493—
LMArena German1472—
LMArena Japanese1485—
LMArena Korean1448—
LMArena Spanish1454—

Instruction Following GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 77.1 (#27), Mercury 2: 70.2 (#165)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Mercury 2
LMArena Instruction Following14691329

Long Context GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 50.3 (#8), Mercury 2: 40.5 (#154)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Mercury 2
LMArena Longer Query14731330
CL-bench27.9%—
CL-bench Life21.7%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 71.9 (#17), Mercury 2: 53.8 (#155)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Mercury 2
LMArena Text14691355
LMArena Creative Writing14391289
LMArena Multi-Turn14821358
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1840—
EQ-Bench 41272—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 better than Mercury 2?

GPT-5.4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.4 to 39.1 on the Noometry Index. Mercury 2 costs 15× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 or Mercury 2?

Mercury 2 is cheaper. It lists at $0.25 per million input tokens and $0.75 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 lists at $2.50 and $15.

Is GPT-5.4 or Mercury 2 better for coding?

GPT-5.4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 52.6 versus 33.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 does, with 1.05M tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 and Mercury 2 share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 has 68 scored results on Noometry and Mercury 2 has 17.

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