Model comparison

GLM-4.5-Air vs GPT-4o

GLM-4.5-Air is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.7 to 28.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 26 shared benchmarks.

GLM-4.5-Air Z.ai (Zhipu)

38.7

Rank #169 Confirmed

GPT-4o OpenAI

28.5

Rank #316 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 26 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-4.5-Air scores higher in 8 categories and GPT-4o in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GLM-4.5-Air leads 33.8 to 10.2.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Omni-MATH: 39.1% for GLM-4.5-Air and 29.3% for GPT-4o.
  • GLM-4.5-Air is cheaper at $0.20 / $1.10 per million input/output tokens, against $2.50 / $10 for GPT-4o.
  • GLM-4.5-Air accepts more context: 131K tokens versus 128K.
  • GLM-4.5-Air has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GLM-4.5-Air and GPT-4o specifications
GLM-4.5-AirGPT-4o
ProviderZ.ai (Zhipu)OpenAI
Noometry Index38.728.5
Released2025-07-202024-05-13
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window131K128K
Max output98K16K
Input $ / M tokens$0.20$2.50
Output $ / M tokens$1.10$10
Results tracked2772

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Category by category

Coding GLM-4.5-Air leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 34.5 (#225), GPT-4o: 25.1 (#323)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4o
GSO2.9%0%
LMArena Coding13971297
SWE-bench Verified—31%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—21.6%
Aider Polyglot—45.3%
WeirdML—25.1%
BigCodeBench Instruct—51.1%
LiveBench Coding—51.4%
BigCodeBench Complete—61.1%
CadEval—26%
HumanEval+—87.2%
MBPP+—72.2%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GLM-4.5-Air: —, GPT-4o: 20.8 (#133)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4o
GDPval—9.9%
TheAgentCompany—8.6%
Cybench—12.5%
BALROG—32.3%
LMArena Search—1006
METR Time Horizons—40.8%

Reasoning GLM-4.5-Air leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 23.3 (#166), GPT-4o: 9.4 (#338)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4o
LMArena Hard Prompts13791281
ForecastBench59.257.7
ARC-AGI-2—0%
SimpleBench—17.8%
Kagi LLM Benchmark43%—
ARC-AGI-1—4.5%
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles—13%
EnigmaEval—0.8%
LiveBench Reasoning—55.8%
DTBench—64.5%
LiveBench Data Analysis—60.9%
LMCA—16.6%
Epoch Capabilities Index—128.97
LiveBench—55.3%

Math GLM-4.5-Air leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 33.8 (#166), GPT-4o: 10.2 (#303)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4o
Omni-MATH39.1%29.3%
LMArena Math13961285
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—0.4%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—6.4%
LiveBench Math—49.5%
MATH Level 5—53.3%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—0.3%

Knowledge GLM-4.5-Air leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 34.6 (#184), GPT-4o: 28.8 (#235)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4o
Humanity's Last Exam8.1%2.7%
MMLU-Pro76.2%71.3%
Vectara Hallucination Rate9.3%9.6%
GPQA (HELM)59.4%52%
LMArena Expert13701250
GPQA Diamond—49.2%
SimpleQA Verified—26%
Confabulations—15.3%
MMLU—88.1%

Multimodal Not comparable

GLM-4.5-Air: —, GPT-4o: 33.9 (#85)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4o
LMArena Vision—1137
Video-MME—71.9%
GeoBench—71%
VPCT—40%
ScienceQA—88.5%

Multilingual GLM-4.5-Air leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 49.4 (#130), GPT-4o: 43.4 (#181)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4o
LMArena Non-English13661283
LMArena Chinese14271277
LMArena French13991303
LMArena German13761282
LMArena Japanese13481257
LMArena Korean13061234
LMArena Russian13731286
LMArena Spanish13851292

Instruction Following GLM-4.5-Air leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 69.8 (#165), GPT-4o: 66.8 (#202)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4o
IFEval81.2%81.7%
LMArena Instruction Following13531278
LiveBench Instruction Following—68.6%

Long Context GLM-4.5-Air leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 41.6 (#130), GPT-4o: 39.4 (#174)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4o
LMArena Longer Query13671289
Fiction.LiveBench—66.7%

Writing & Preference GLM-4.5-Air leads

GLM-4.5-Air: 56.1 (#134), GPT-4o: 52.8 (#160)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4o
LMArena Text13841300
LMArena Creative Writing13431291
WildBench78.9%82.8%
LMArena Multi-Turn13711302
Short-Story Creative Writing—81.8%
LiveBench Language—47.6%

Frequently asked questions

Is GLM-4.5-Air better than GPT-4o?

GLM-4.5-Air is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.7 to 28.5 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GLM-4.5-Air or GPT-4o?

GLM-4.5-Air is cheaper. It lists at $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.10 per million output tokens; GPT-4o lists at $2.50 and $10.

Is GLM-4.5-Air or GPT-4o better for coding?

GLM-4.5-Air scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.5 versus 25.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GLM-4.5-Air does, with 131K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GLM-4.5-Air and GPT-4o share?

26 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-4.5-Air has 27 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4o has 72.

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