Model comparison
Gemma 7B vs Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.9 to 30.0 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 21 shared benchmarks.
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Alibaba (Qwen)Summary
- They share 21 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 7B scores higher in 2 categories and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct in 6 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads 46.7 to 27.1.
Side by side
| Gemma 7B | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Alibaba (Qwen) | |
| Noometry Index | 30.0 | 31.9 |
| Released | 2024-02-21 | 2024-09 |
| Weights | Open | Open |
| Context window | — | 131K |
| Max output | — | 8K |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | $1.40 |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | $5.60 |
| Results tracked | 27 | 43 |
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Category by category
Coding Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads
Gemma 7B: 30.5 (#294), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 33.2 (#260)
| Benchmark | Gemma 7B | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Coding | 1048 | 1292 |
| WeirdML | — | 16% |
| BigCodeBench Instruct | — | 45.8% |
| BigCodeBench Complete | — | 55.9% |
| HumanEval+ | 28.7% | — |
| MBPP+ | 43.4% | — |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
Gemma 7B: —, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.1 (#133)
| Benchmark | Gemma 7B | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| TheAgentCompany | — | 5.7% |
| BALROG | — | 16.2% |
| METR Time Horizons | — | 35.8% |
Reasoning Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads
Gemma 7B: 19.9 (#249), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.3 (#199)
| Benchmark | Gemma 7B | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1042 | 1271 |
| BIG-Bench Hard | 55.1% | 79.8% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 111.99 | 129 |
| HellaSwag | 82.2% | 84.8% |
| PIQA | 81.2% | 82.6% |
| WinoGrande | 79% | 82.3% |
| DTBench | — | 62.9% |
| LMCA | — | 13.4% |
| Adversarial NLI | 48.7% | — |
| ForecastBench | — | 57.5 |
Math Gemma 7B leads
Gemma 7B: 31.2 (#228), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 19.3 (#287)
| Benchmark | Gemma 7B | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Math | 1066 | 1283 |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | — | 8.1% |
| Omni-MATH | — | 33% |
| MATH Level 5 | — | 63.2% |
| GSM8K | 46.4% | — |
Knowledge Too close to call
Gemma 7B: 27.3 (#252), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 27.0 (#253)
| Benchmark | Gemma 7B | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Expert | 1001 | 1245 |
| ARC (AI2) Challenge | 78.3% | 94.5% |
| MMLU | 66.1% | 85.3% |
| TriviaQA | 72.3% | 71.9% |
| GPQA Diamond | — | 49.1% |
| MMLU-Pro | — | 63.1% |
| Confabulations | — | 19.1% |
| GPQA (HELM) | — | 42.6% |
| BoolQ | 83.2% | — |
| OpenBookQA | 78.6% | — |
Multilingual Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads
Gemma 7B: 25.1 (#287), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 41.0 (#213)
| Benchmark | Gemma 7B | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 999 | 1252 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1035 | 1272 |
| LMArena French | 1025 | 1280 |
| LMArena Russian | 993 | 1264 |
| LMArena German | — | 1234 |
| LMArena Japanese | — | 1180 |
| LMArena Korean | — | 1188 |
| LMArena Spanish | — | 1256 |
Instruction Following Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads
Gemma 7B: 51.5 (#295), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 65.5 (#221)
| Benchmark | Gemma 7B | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1017 | 1254 |
| IFEval | — | 80.6% |
Long Context Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads
Gemma 7B: 31.1 (#282), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 38.9 (#188)
| Benchmark | Gemma 7B | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1022 | 1282 |
Writing & Preference Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads
Gemma 7B: 27.1 (#302), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 46.7 (#215)
| Benchmark | Gemma 7B | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1056 | 1269 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1024 | 1221 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 963 | 1272 |
| WildBench | — | 80.2% |
Frequently asked questions
Is Gemma 7B better than Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.9 to 30.0 on the Noometry Index.
Is Gemma 7B or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better for coding?
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.2 versus 30.5 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do Gemma 7B and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct share?
21 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 7B has 27 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has 43.