Model comparison

Gemma 4 31B IT vs Palm 2

Gemma 4 31B IT is the stronger model overall, scoring 43.5 to 30.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 10 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 4 31B IT Google

43.5

Rank #90 Confirmed

Palm 2 Google

30.0

Rank #298 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 10 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 4 31B IT scores higher in 7 categories and Palm 2 in 0 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Gemma 4 31B IT leads 60.5 to 25.6.
  • Gemma 4 31B IT has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemma 4 31B IT and Palm 2 specifications
Gemma 4 31B ITPalm 2
ProviderGoogleGoogle
Noometry Index43.530.0
Released2026-04-02—
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window262K—
Max output33K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.09—
Output $ / M tokens$0.34—
Results tracked3510

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding Gemma 4 31B IT leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 42.3 (#108), Palm 2: 29.0 (#311)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITPalm 2
LMArena Coding1459994
LMArena WebDev1366—
SciCode43.4%—
WeirdML52.3%—
ALE-Bench925.5—

Reasoning Gemma 4 31B IT leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 27.2 (#122), Palm 2: 19.1 (#271)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITPalm 2
LMArena Hard Prompts14481005
Kagi LLM Benchmark63.5%—
NYT Connections (extended)70.6%—
CritPt1.4%—
Chess Puzzles5%—
Thematic Generalization53%—
DTBench82.7%—
LMCA39.3%—
Surface Evolver Bench30.6%—
Epoch Capabilities Index142.74—

Math Gemma 4 31B IT leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 43.2 (#81), Palm 2: 30.8 (#231)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITPalm 2
LMArena Math14651049
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202573.3%—

Knowledge Not comparable

Gemma 4 31B IT: 37.9 (#151), Palm 2: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITPalm 2
GPQA Diamond75.8%—
SimpleQA Verified10.4%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate7.4%—
LMArena Expert1465—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemma 4 31B IT: 41.6 (#34), Palm 2: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITPalm 2
LMArena Vision1277—
LMArena Document1425—

Multilingual Gemma 4 31B IT leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 53.8 (#57), Palm 2: 20.9 (#295)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITPalm 2
LMArena Non-English1431916
LMArena Chinese1476887
LMArena French1435—
LMArena Russian1460—
LMArena Spanish1444—

Instruction Following Gemma 4 31B IT leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 75.5 (#61), Palm 2: 51.0 (#296)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITPalm 2
LMArena Instruction Following14331010

Long Context Gemma 4 31B IT leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 44.2 (#71), Palm 2: 30.8 (#285)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITPalm 2
LMArena Longer Query14461010

Writing & Preference Gemma 4 31B IT leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 60.5 (#96), Palm 2: 25.6 (#304)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITPalm 2
LMArena Text14431027
LMArena Creative Writing1415991
LMArena Multi-Turn1452994
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1368—
EQ-Bench 41120—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 4 31B IT better than Palm 2?

Gemma 4 31B IT is the stronger model overall, scoring 43.5 to 30.0 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemma 4 31B IT or Palm 2 better for coding?

Gemma 4 31B IT scores higher on coding benchmarks: 42.3 versus 29.0 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 4 31B IT and Palm 2 share?

10 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 4 31B IT has 35 scored results on Noometry and Palm 2 has 10.

Related comparisons

Go deeper