Model comparison

Gemma 4 31B IT vs GPT-5.4 Pro

GPT-5.4 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 58.8 to 43.2 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 4 31B IT costs 443× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4 Pro's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 7 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 4 31B IT Google

43.2

Rank #85 Confirmed

GPT-5.4 Pro OpenAI

58.8

Rank #16 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 7 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 4 31B IT scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5.4 Pro in 4 categories; 3 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where GPT-5.4 Pro leads 71.0 to 26.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Chess Puzzles: 5% for Gemma 4 31B IT and 58.6% for GPT-5.4 Pro.
  • Gemma 4 31B IT is cheaper at $0.09 / $0.34 per million input/output tokens, against $30 / $180 for GPT-5.4 Pro.
  • GPT-5.4 Pro accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 262K.
  • Gemma 4 31B IT has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemma 4 31B IT and GPT-5.4 Pro specifications
Gemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.4 Pro
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index43.258.8
Released2026-04-022026-03-05
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window262K1.05M
Max output33K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.09$30
Output $ / M tokens$0.34$180
Results tracked3516

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

Gemma 4 31B IT: 41.9 (#98), GPT-5.4 Pro: 42.6 (#89)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.4 Pro
WeirdML52.3%57.4%
LMArena WebDev1364—
SciCode43.4%—
LMArena Coding1459—
ALE-Bench925.5—

Reasoning GPT-5.4 Pro leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 26.4 (#119), GPT-5.4 Pro: 71.0 (#10)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.4 Pro
CritPt1.4%30%
Chess Puzzles5%58.6%
Epoch Capabilities Index142.74159.12
ARC-AGI-2—83.3%
SimpleBench—74.1%
Kagi LLM Benchmark63.5%—
NYT Connections (extended)70.6%—
ARC-AGI-1—94.5%
EnigmaEval—23.8%
Thematic Generalization53%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1448—
DTBench82.7%—
LMCA39.3%—
Surface Evolver Bench30.6%—

Math GPT-5.4 Pro leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 41.3 (#72), GPT-5.4 Pro: 72.0 (#17)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.4 Pro
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—82.5%
FrontierMath Tier 4—58.5%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202573.3%—
LMArena Math1464—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—50%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—37.5%

Knowledge GPT-5.4 Pro leads

Gemma 4 31B IT: 37.9 (#141), GPT-5.4 Pro: 68.3 (#6)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.4 Pro
GPQA Diamond75.8%94.6%
SimpleQA Verified10.4%46.3%
Vectara Hallucination Rate7.4%8.3%
Humanity's Last Exam—44.3%
LMArena Expert1465—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemma 4 31B IT: 41.0 (#32), GPT-5.4 Pro: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.4 Pro
LMArena Vision1278—
LMArena Document1425—

Multilingual Not comparable

Gemma 4 31B IT: 54.0 (#52), GPT-5.4 Pro: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.4 Pro
LMArena Non-English1431—
LMArena Chinese1478—
LMArena French1436—
LMArena Russian1462—
LMArena Spanish1443—

Instruction Following Not comparable

Gemma 4 31B IT: 75.6 (#58), GPT-5.4 Pro: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.4 Pro
LMArena Instruction Following1433—

Long Context Not comparable

Gemma 4 31B IT: 44.2 (#67), GPT-5.4 Pro: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.4 Pro
LMArena Longer Query1446—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Gemma 4 31B IT: 60.7 (#92), GPT-5.4 Pro: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 4 31B ITGPT-5.4 Pro
LMArena Text1443—
LMArena Creative Writing1416—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1368—
EQ-Bench 41120—
LMArena Multi-Turn1452—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 4 31B IT better than GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 58.8 to 43.2 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 4 31B IT costs 443× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4 Pro's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Gemma 4 31B IT or GPT-5.4 Pro?

Gemma 4 31B IT is cheaper. It lists at $0.09 per million input tokens and $0.34 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 Pro lists at $30 and $180.

Is Gemma 4 31B IT or GPT-5.4 Pro better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (41.9 vs 42.6); test both on your own repository before choosing.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 Pro does, with 1.05M tokens against 262K.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 4 31B IT and GPT-5.4 Pro share?

7 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 4 31B IT has 35 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.4 Pro has 16.

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