Model comparison

Gemma 3n E4b IT vs Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

Gemma 3n E4b IT is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.3 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 3n E4b IT Google

37.3

Rank #206 Confirmed

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

31.9

Rank #267 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 3n E4b IT scores higher in 6 categories and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct in 2 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Gemma 3n E4b IT leads 35.1 to 19.3.

Side by side

Gemma 3n E4b IT and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct specifications
Gemma 3n E4b ITQwen2.5 72B Instruct
ProviderGoogleAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index37.331.9
Released—2024-09
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window—131K
Max output—8K
Input $ / M tokens—$1.40
Output $ / M tokens—$5.60
Results tracked1843

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Category by category

Coding Gemma 3n E4b IT leads

Gemma 3n E4b IT: 37.0 (#198), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 33.2 (#260)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3n E4b ITQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Coding12681292
WeirdML—16%
BigCodeBench Instruct—45.8%
BigCodeBench Complete—55.9%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemma 3n E4b IT: —, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.1 (#133)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3n E4b ITQwen2.5 72B Instruct
TheAgentCompany—5.7%
BALROG—16.2%
METR Time Horizons—35.8%

Reasoning Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Gemma 3n E4b IT: 19.9 (#247), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.3 (#199)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3n E4b ITQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts12841271
Kagi LLM Benchmark31.5%—
DTBench—62.9%
LMCA—13.4%
BIG-Bench Hard—79.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index—129
ForecastBench—57.5
HellaSwag—84.8%
PIQA—82.6%
WinoGrande—82.3%

Math Gemma 3n E4b IT leads

Gemma 3n E4b IT: 35.1 (#188), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 19.3 (#287)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3n E4b ITQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Math12511283
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—8.1%
Omni-MATH—33%
MATH Level 5—63.2%

Knowledge Gemma 3n E4b IT leads

Gemma 3n E4b IT: 34.2 (#198), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 27.0 (#253)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3n E4b ITQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Expert12461245
GPQA Diamond—49.1%
MMLU-Pro—63.1%
Confabulations—19.1%
GPQA (HELM)—42.6%
ARC (AI2) Challenge—94.5%
MMLU—85.3%
TriviaQA—71.9%

Multilingual Gemma 3n E4b IT leads

Gemma 3n E4b IT: 43.4 (#183), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 41.0 (#213)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3n E4b ITQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Non-English12851252
LMArena Chinese13091272
LMArena French13301280
LMArena German13111234
LMArena Japanese12721180
LMArena Korean12591188
LMArena Russian12881264
LMArena Spanish13051256

Instruction Following Too close to call

Gemma 3n E4b IT: 66.1 (#210), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 65.5 (#221)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3n E4b ITQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following12551254
IFEval—80.6%

Long Context Too close to call

Gemma 3n E4b IT: 38.7 (#191), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 38.9 (#188)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3n E4b ITQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Longer Query12761282

Writing & Preference Gemma 3n E4b IT leads

Gemma 3n E4b IT: 50.1 (#186), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 46.7 (#215)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3n E4b ITQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text13061269
LMArena Creative Writing12871221
LMArena Multi-Turn12761272
WildBench—80.2%

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 3n E4b IT better than Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

Gemma 3n E4b IT is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.3 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemma 3n E4b IT or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better for coding?

Gemma 3n E4b IT scores higher on coding benchmarks: 37.0 versus 33.2 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 3n E4b IT and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 3n E4b IT has 18 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has 43.

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