Model comparison

Gemma 3 12B vs Mistral Large 4

Mistral Large 4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 43.1 to 32.1 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 3 12B costs 14× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Mistral Large 4's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 11 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 3 12B Google

32.1

Rank #262 Confirmed

Mistral Large 4 Mistral AI

43.1

Rank #99 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 11 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 3 12B scores higher in 0 categories and Mistral Large 4 in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Mistral Large 4 leads 40.4 to 22.3.
  • Gemma 3 12B is cheaper at $0.05 / $0.15 per million input/output tokens, against $0.68 / $2.09 for Mistral Large 4.
  • Mistral Large 4 accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 131K.
  • Gemma 3 12B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemma 3 12B and Mistral Large 4 specifications
Gemma 3 12BMistral Large 4
ProviderGoogleMistral AI
Noometry Index32.143.1
Released2025-03-122026-10-06
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window131K1.05M
Max output8K262K
Input $ / M tokens$0.05$0.68
Output $ / M tokens$0.15$2.09
Results tracked2415

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Category by category

Coding Mistral Large 4 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 31.7 (#280), Mistral Large 4: 48.6 (#57)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BMistral Large 4
LMArena Coding12811475
LMArena WebDev—1541
SciCode17.4%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemma 3 12B: 25.5 (#108), Mistral Large 4: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BMistral Large 4
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard30.4%—

Reasoning Mistral Large 4 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 15.7 (#313), Mistral Large 4: 22.5 (#192)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BMistral Large 4
LMArena Hard Prompts13091444
NYT Connections (extended)—27.4%
CritPt0%—
Chess Puzzles0%—
DTBench48.8%—
LMCA4.5%—
Epoch Capabilities Index123.5—

Math Mistral Large 4 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 22.3 (#279), Mistral Large 4: 40.4 (#91)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BMistral Large 4
LMArena Math13071488
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202516.7%—

Knowledge Mistral Large 4 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 26.5 (#257), Mistral Large 4: 36.6 (#166)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BMistral Large 4
LMArena Expert12481447
GPQA Diamond39.5%—
SimpleQA Verified—20%
Vectara Hallucination Rate4.4%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemma 3 12B: —, Mistral Large 4: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BMistral Large 4
MindCube46.7%—

Multilingual Mistral Large 4 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 45.7 (#165), Mistral Large 4: 52.6 (#82)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BMistral Large 4
LMArena Non-English13181415
LMArena Russian13351414
LMArena Chinese—1491
LMArena German1370—

Instruction Following Mistral Large 4 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 68.6 (#186), Mistral Large 4: 75.0 (#76)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BMistral Large 4
LMArena Instruction Following12991424

Long Context Mistral Large 4 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 40.0 (#162), Mistral Large 4: 43.6 (#89)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BMistral Large 4
LMArena Longer Query13171429

Writing & Preference Mistral Large 4 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 47.5 (#209), Mistral Large 4: 60.4 (#97)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BMistral Large 4
LMArena Text13341427
LMArena Creative Writing13311361
LMArena Multi-Turn13341424
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1126—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 3 12B better than Mistral Large 4?

Mistral Large 4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 43.1 to 32.1 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 3 12B costs 14× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Mistral Large 4's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Gemma 3 12B or Mistral Large 4?

Gemma 3 12B is cheaper. It lists at $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.15 per million output tokens; Mistral Large 4 lists at $0.68 and $2.09.

Is Gemma 3 12B or Mistral Large 4 better for coding?

Mistral Large 4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 48.6 versus 31.7 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Mistral Large 4 does, with 1.05M tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 3 12B and Mistral Large 4 share?

11 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 3 12B has 24 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Large 4 has 15.

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