Model comparison

Gemma 2 9B vs Solar Pro4

Solar Pro4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.1 to 25.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 2 9B Google

25.9

Rank #341 Confirmed

Solar Pro4 Upstage

42.1

Rank #121 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 2 9B scores higher in 0 categories and Solar Pro4 in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Solar Pro4 leads 39.8 to 9.7.
  • Gemma 2 9B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemma 2 9B and Solar Pro4 specifications
Gemma 2 9BSolar Pro4
ProviderGoogleUpstage
Noometry Index25.942.1
Released2024-06-242026-08-06
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window—524K
Max output—131K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.30
Output $ / M tokens—$1.20
Results tracked3518

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Category by category

Coding Solar Pro4 leads

Gemma 2 9B: 29.4 (#304), Solar Pro4: 40.1 (#149)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 9BSolar Pro4
LMArena Coding11731437
LMArena WebDev—1371
BigCodeBench Instruct34.7%—
LiveBench Coding22.5%—
BigCodeBench Complete40.6%—

Reasoning Solar Pro4 leads

Gemma 2 9B: 15.9 (#309), Solar Pro4: 28.5 (#104)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 9BSolar Pro4
LMArena Hard Prompts11711399
LiveBench Reasoning15.2%—
LiveBench Data Analysis36.4%—
Epoch Capabilities Index119.83—
LiveBench28.7%—
PIQA83.7%—

Math Solar Pro4 leads

Gemma 2 9B: 9.9 (#318), Solar Pro4: 38.8 (#128)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 9BSolar Pro4
LMArena Math11831416
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20250.6%—
LiveBench Math19.8%—
MATH Level 521%—
GSM8K84.9%—

Knowledge Solar Pro4 leads

Gemma 2 9B: 9.7 (#305), Solar Pro4: 39.8 (#129)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 9BSolar Pro4
LMArena Expert11471427
GPQA Diamond27.5%—
BoolQ85.7%—
MMLU72.1%—

Multilingual Solar Pro4 leads

Gemma 2 9B: 36.6 (#238), Solar Pro4: 48.7 (#139)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 9BSolar Pro4
LMArena Non-English11881361
LMArena Chinese11851415
LMArena French11901397
LMArena German11861364
LMArena Japanese11441309
LMArena Korean11371382
LMArena Russian12001360
LMArena Spanish12001401

Instruction Following Solar Pro4 leads

Gemma 2 9B: 57.6 (#269), Solar Pro4: 72.7 (#132)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 9BSolar Pro4
LMArena Instruction Following11781377
LiveBench Instruction Following52.6%—

Long Context Solar Pro4 leads

Gemma 2 9B: 36.3 (#233), Solar Pro4: 42.1 (#130)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 9BSolar Pro4
LMArena Longer Query11971381

Writing & Preference Solar Pro4 leads

Gemma 2 9B: 32.1 (#281), Solar Pro4: 56.5 (#138)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 9BSolar Pro4
LMArena Text12071386
LMArena Creative Writing12061316
LMArena Multi-Turn11931385
EQ-Bench Creative Writing841—
LiveBench Language25.5%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 2 9B better than Solar Pro4?

Solar Pro4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.1 to 25.9 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemma 2 9B or Solar Pro4 better for coding?

Solar Pro4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 40.1 versus 29.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 2 9B and Solar Pro4 share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 2 9B has 35 scored results on Noometry and Solar Pro4 has 18.

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