Model comparison

Gemma 2 2b IT vs GPT-4 Turbo

Gemma 2 2b IT is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.1 to 30.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 2 2b IT Google

33.1

Rank #248 Confirmed

GPT-4 Turbo OpenAI

30.5

Rank #292 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 2 2b IT scores higher in 3 categories and GPT-4 Turbo in 5 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Gemma 2 2b IT leads 32.6 to 9.0.
  • Gemma 2 2b IT has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemma 2 2b IT and GPT-4 Turbo specifications
Gemma 2 2b ITGPT-4 Turbo
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index33.130.5
Released—2023-11-06
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window—128K
Max output—4K
Input $ / M tokens—$10
Output $ / M tokens—$30
Results tracked1736

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding GPT-4 Turbo leads

Gemma 2 2b IT: 32.3 (#273), GPT-4 Turbo: 33.8 (#249)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 2b ITGPT-4 Turbo
LMArena Coding11121268
WeirdML—18%
BigCodeBench Instruct—48.2%
BigCodeBench Complete—58.2%
HumanEval+—86.6%
MBPP+—73.3%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemma 2 2b IT: —, GPT-4 Turbo: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 2b ITGPT-4 Turbo
METR Time Horizons—36.7%

Reasoning Gemma 2 2b IT leads

Gemma 2 2b IT: 21.4 (#224), GPT-4 Turbo: 15.3 (#317)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 2b ITGPT-4 Turbo
LMArena Hard Prompts11131251
SimpleBench—25.1%
Chess Puzzles—6%
DTBench—61.6%
LMCA—9.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index—127.25
ForecastBench—59.4

Math Gemma 2 2b IT leads

Gemma 2 2b IT: 32.6 (#212), GPT-4 Turbo: 9.0 (#322)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 2b ITGPT-4 Turbo
LMArena Math11351272
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—0.7%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—6.7%
MATH Level 5—46.7%

Knowledge Gemma 2 2b IT leads

Gemma 2 2b IT: 29.9 (#231), GPT-4 Turbo: 24.3 (#268)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 2b ITGPT-4 Turbo
LMArena Expert10961223
GPQA Diamond—46.6%
Confabulations—28.4%
MMLU—81.3%

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemma 2 2b IT: —, GPT-4 Turbo: 30.6 (#110)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 2b ITGPT-4 Turbo
LMArena Vision—1090

Multilingual GPT-4 Turbo leads

Gemma 2 2b IT: 32.3 (#257), GPT-4 Turbo: 40.5 (#216)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 2b ITGPT-4 Turbo
LMArena Non-English11211245
LMArena Chinese11321242
LMArena French11571276
LMArena German11141259
LMArena Japanese10831194
LMArena Korean10551187
LMArena Russian11181259
LMArena Spanish11401260

Instruction Following GPT-4 Turbo leads

Gemma 2 2b IT: 57.8 (#263), GPT-4 Turbo: 65.8 (#216)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 2b ITGPT-4 Turbo
LMArena Instruction Following11181249

Long Context GPT-4 Turbo leads

Gemma 2 2b IT: 34.3 (#250), GPT-4 Turbo: 38.0 (#206)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 2b ITGPT-4 Turbo
LMArena Longer Query11301254

Writing & Preference GPT-4 Turbo leads

Gemma 2 2b IT: 36.5 (#263), GPT-4 Turbo: 47.7 (#206)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 2b ITGPT-4 Turbo
LMArena Text11561272
LMArena Creative Writing11471269
LMArena Multi-Turn11181267

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 2 2b IT better than GPT-4 Turbo?

Gemma 2 2b IT is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.1 to 30.5 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemma 2 2b IT or GPT-4 Turbo better for coding?

GPT-4 Turbo scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.8 versus 32.3 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 2 2b IT and GPT-4 Turbo share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 2 2b IT has 17 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4 Turbo has 36.

Related comparisons

Go deeper