Model comparison

Gemini 3.5 Flash vs Gemma 3 12B

Gemini 3.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.2 to 32.1 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 3 12B costs 45× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Gemini 3.5 Flash's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 20 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 3.5 Flash Google

54.2

Rank #32 Confirmed

Gemma 3 12B Google

32.1

Rank #262 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 20 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 3.5 Flash scores higher in 8 categories and Gemma 3 12B in 1 category; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Gemini 3.5 Flash leads 62.8 to 15.7.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 95.6% for Gemini 3.5 Flash and 16.7% for Gemma 3 12B.
  • Gemma 3 12B is cheaper at $0.05 / $0.15 per million input/output tokens, against $1.50 / $9 for Gemini 3.5 Flash.
  • Gemini 3.5 Flash accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 131K.
  • Gemma 3 12B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemini 3.5 Flash and Gemma 3 12B specifications
Gemini 3.5 FlashGemma 3 12B
ProviderGoogleGoogle
Noometry Index54.232.1
Released2026-05-192025-03-12
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M131K
Max output66K8K
Input $ / M tokens$1.50$0.05
Output $ / M tokens$9$0.15
Results tracked5424

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Category by category

Coding Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 49.4 (#49), Gemma 3 12B: 31.7 (#280)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGemma 3 12B
SciCode53.1%17.4%
LMArena Coding14921281
SWE-bench Verified79.3%—
DeepSWE37.4%—
LMArena WebDev1499—
WeirdML62.6%—
ALE-Bench911.02—

Agentic & Tool Use Too close to call

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 24.7 (#114), Gemma 3 12B: 25.5 (#108)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGemma 3 12B
APEX-Agents27.5%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—30.4%
GBAEval6.7%—
GDP.pdf14%—
Vending-Bench 25,396—

Reasoning Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 62.8 (#18), Gemma 3 12B: 15.7 (#313)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGemma 3 12B
CritPt13.1%0%
Chess Puzzles50%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts14881309
DTBench94.7%48.8%
LMCA47.1%4.5%
Epoch Capabilities Index154.46123.5
ARC-AGI-272.1%—
SimpleBench76.7%—
NYT Connections (extended)92.6%—
ARC-AGI-192.5%—
EnigmaEval25.4%—
EBR-Bench4.8%—
Mystery Game Puzzles32%—
Surface Evolver Bench58.1%—
ForecastBench59—

Math Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 60.7 (#36), Gemma 3 12B: 22.3 (#279)

Knowledge Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 66.3 (#11), Gemma 3 12B: 26.5 (#257)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGemma 3 12B
GPQA Diamond92.8%39.5%
LMArena Expert14951248
SimpleQA Verified66.2%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—4.4%

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 45.7 (#15), Gemma 3 12B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGemma 3 12B
LMArena Vision1310—
Blueprint-Bench 233.6%—
LMArena Document1463—
MindCube—46.7%

Multilingual Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 57.0 (#13), Gemma 3 12B: 45.7 (#165)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGemma 3 12B
LMArena Non-English14761318
LMArena German14921370
LMArena Russian14931335
LMArena Chinese1526—
LMArena French1490—
LMArena Japanese1486—
LMArena Korean1451—
LMArena Spanish1480—

Instruction Following Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 77.0 (#30), Gemma 3 12B: 68.6 (#186)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGemma 3 12B
LMArena Instruction Following14671299

Long Context Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 45.4 (#38), Gemma 3 12B: 40.0 (#162)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGemma 3 12B
LMArena Longer Query14821317

Writing & Preference Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 65.5 (#47), Gemma 3 12B: 47.5 (#209)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGemma 3 12B
LMArena Text14821334
LMArena Creative Writing14701331
LMArena Multi-Turn14811334
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1126
EQ-Bench 41087—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 3.5 Flash better than Gemma 3 12B?

Gemini 3.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.2 to 32.1 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 3 12B costs 45× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Gemini 3.5 Flash's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 3.5 Flash or Gemma 3 12B?

Gemma 3 12B is cheaper. It lists at $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.15 per million output tokens; Gemini 3.5 Flash lists at $1.50 and $9.

Is Gemini 3.5 Flash or Gemma 3 12B better for coding?

Gemini 3.5 Flash scores higher on coding benchmarks: 49.4 versus 31.7 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Gemini 3.5 Flash does, with 1.05M tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 3.5 Flash and Gemma 3 12B share?

20 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 3.5 Flash has 54 scored results on Noometry and Gemma 3 12B has 24.

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