Model comparison

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite vs o4-mini

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite and o4-mini score almost the same on the Noometry Index (41.5 vs 41.6), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 32 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite Google

41.5

Rank #133 Confirmed

o4-mini OpenAI

41.6

Rank #132 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 32 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite scores higher in 6 categories and o4-mini in 4 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where o4-mini leads 40.8 to 25.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Mystery Game Puzzles: 19% for Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite and 5% for o4-mini.
  • Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite is cheaper at $0.30 / $2.50 per million input/output tokens, against $1.10 / $4.40 for o4-mini.
  • Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 200K.

Side by side

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite and o4-mini specifications
Gemini 3.5 Flash Liteo4-mini
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index41.541.6
Released2026-07-212025-04-16
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M200K
Max output66K100K
Input $ / M tokens$0.30$1.10
Output $ / M tokens$2.50$4.40
Results tracked3960

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Category by category

Coding Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite: 42.4 (#104), o4-mini: 40.9 (#127)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 Flash Liteo4-mini
WeirdML39%52.6%
LMArena Coding14531368
ALE-Bench765.27826.17
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—45%
Aider Polyglot—72%
LMArena WebDev1440—
SciCode41.3%—
GSO—3.6%
CadEval—62%
AlgoTune—1.72

Agentic & Tool Use o4-mini leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite: 25.7 (#107), o4-mini: 32.6 (#61)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 Flash Liteo4-mini
APEX-Agents29.3%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—53.2%
GDPval—25.3%
GDP.pdf10%—
METR Time Horizons—63.9%

Reasoning Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite: 27.8 (#114), o4-mini: 24.6 (#162)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 Flash Liteo4-mini
ARC-AGI-210.3%6.1%
ARC-AGI-153.5%58.7%
CritPt0%0.6%
Chess Puzzles22%26%
LMArena Hard Prompts14411351
Mystery Game Puzzles19%5%
DTBench83.5%77.6%
LMCA37.6%26.5%
Epoch Capabilities Index145.13145.64
SimpleBench—38.7%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—67.6%
NYT Connections (extended)60.4%—
EnigmaEval—9.2%
ForecastBench—61.8

Math o4-mini leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite: 25.9 (#264), o4-mini: 40.8 (#89)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 Flash Liteo4-mini
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)26%36.1%
FrontierMath Tier 40%4.9%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202571.1%81.7%
LMArena Math14331389
ProofBench13%—
Omni-MATH—72%
MATH Level 5—97.8%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—24.8%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—6.3%

Knowledge Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite: 50.1 (#72), o4-mini: 43.6 (#91)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 Flash Liteo4-mini
GPQA Diamond83.3%79.6%
LMArena Expert14351343
Humanity's Last Exam—18.1%
SimpleQA Verified—19.6%
MMLU-Pro—82%
Confabulations—15.8%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—18.6%
GPQA (HELM)—73.5%

Multimodal Too close to call

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite: 41.1 (#40), o4-mini: 40.2 (#49)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 Flash Liteo4-mini
LMArena Vision12681194
GeoBench—64%
VPCT—57.5%

Multilingual Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite: 53.5 (#63), o4-mini: 47.0 (#154)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 Flash Liteo4-mini
LMArena Non-English14271337
LMArena Chinese14691354
LMArena French14511364
LMArena German14541336
LMArena Japanese14271308
LMArena Korean14071312
LMArena Russian14431334
LMArena Spanish14421347

Instruction Following Too close to call

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite: 74.8 (#85), o4-mini: 75.2 (#68)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 Flash Liteo4-mini
LMArena Instruction Following14201321
IFEval—92.8%

Long Context o4-mini leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite: 43.9 (#84), o4-mini: 45.5 (#33)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 Flash Liteo4-mini
LMArena Longer Query14351315
Fiction.LiveBench—77.8%

Writing & Preference Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite: 64.2 (#57), o4-mini: 54.0 (#152)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 Flash Liteo4-mini
LMArena Text14351353
LMArena Creative Writing14201294
LMArena Multi-Turn14451350
Short-Story Creative Writing—75%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1559—
WildBench—85.4%

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite better than o4-mini?

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite and o4-mini score almost the same on the Noometry Index (41.5 vs 41.6), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite or o4-mini?

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite is cheaper. It lists at $0.30 per million input tokens and $2.50 per million output tokens; o4-mini lists at $1.10 and $4.40.

Is Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite or o4-mini better for coding?

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite scores higher on coding benchmarks: 42.4 versus 40.9 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite does, with 1.05M tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite and o4-mini share?

32 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite has 39 scored results on Noometry and o4-mini has 60.

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