Model comparison

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite vs Mercury 2.5

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.8 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index. Mercury 2.5 costs 8.3× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 3 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite Google

40.8

Rank #144 Confirmed

Mercury 2.5 Inception

33.5

Rank #242 Reported

Summary

  • They share 3 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite scores higher in 2 categories and Mercury 2.5 in 1 category; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite leads 40.7 to 23.3.
  • Mercury 2.5 is cheaper at $0.04 / $0.15 per million input/output tokens, against $0.25 / $1.50 for Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite.
  • Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 260K.

Side by side

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite and Mercury 2.5 specifications
Gemini 3.1 Flash LiteMercury 2.5
ProviderGoogleInception
Noometry Index40.833.5
Released2026-03-032026-09-08
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M260K
Max output66K66K
Input $ / M tokens$0.25$0.04
Output $ / M tokens$1.50$0.15
Results tracked384

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Category by category

Coding Mercury 2.5 leads

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite: 37.8 (#188), Mercury 2.5: 39.5 (#156)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Flash LiteMercury 2.5
SciCode41.9%38.5%
ALE-Bench797.73301.65
LMArena WebDev1256—
WeirdML52.2%—
LMArena Coding1400—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite: 30.2 (#79), Mercury 2.5: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Flash LiteMercury 2.5
DeepResearch Bench37.3%—

Reasoning Too close to call

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite: 22.9 (#186), Mercury 2.5: 22.4 (#193)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Flash LiteMercury 2.5
CritPt1.1%0%
Kagi LLM Benchmark67.2%—
NYT Connections (extended)8.2%—
Chess Puzzles25%—
EnigmaEval3%—
Thematic Generalization63.3%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1407—
DTBench76.8%—
LMCA35%—
Epoch Capabilities Index144.47—
ForecastBench54.4—

Math Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite leads

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite: 40.7 (#90), Mercury 2.5: 23.3 (#272)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Flash LiteMercury 2.5
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)27.7%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202580%—
ProofBench—3%
LMArena Math1428—

Knowledge Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite: 41.9 (#104), Mercury 2.5: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Flash LiteMercury 2.5
GPQA Diamond81.8%—
Humanity's Last Exam8.6%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate8.2%—
LMArena Expert1398—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite: 39.4 (#60), Mercury 2.5: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Flash LiteMercury 2.5
LMArena Vision1240—

Multilingual Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite: 52.3 (#86), Mercury 2.5: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Flash LiteMercury 2.5
LMArena Non-English1411—
LMArena Chinese1461—
LMArena French1424—
LMArena German1429—
LMArena Japanese1413—
LMArena Korean1392—
LMArena Russian1420—
LMArena Spanish1421—

Instruction Following Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite: 72.7 (#131), Mercury 2.5: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Flash LiteMercury 2.5
LMArena Instruction Following1377—

Long Context Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite: 42.5 (#122), Mercury 2.5: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Flash LiteMercury 2.5
LMArena Longer Query1394—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite: 60.9 (#94), Mercury 2.5: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Flash LiteMercury 2.5
LMArena Text1416—
LMArena Creative Writing1401—
LMArena Multi-Turn1417—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite better than Mercury 2.5?

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.8 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index. Mercury 2.5 costs 8.3× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite or Mercury 2.5?

Mercury 2.5 is cheaper. It lists at $0.04 per million input tokens and $0.15 per million output tokens; Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite lists at $0.25 and $1.50.

Is Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite or Mercury 2.5 better for coding?

Mercury 2.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 39.5 versus 37.8 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite does, with 1.05M tokens against 260K.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite and Mercury 2.5 share?

3 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite has 38 scored results on Noometry and Mercury 2.5 has 4.

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