Model comparison

Gemini 2.5 Pro vs Gemini 4 Argon

Gemini 4 Argon is the stronger model overall, scoring 56.5 to 45.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 2.5 Pro Google

45.0

Rank #75 Confirmed

Gemini 4 Argon Google

56.5

Rank #24 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 2.5 Pro scores higher in 2 categories and Gemini 4 Argon in 8 categories; 10 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Gemini 4 Argon leads 73.9 to 32.5.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is CritPt: 2% for Gemini 2.5 Pro and 27.1% for Gemini 4 Argon.

Side by side

Gemini 2.5 Pro and Gemini 4 Argon specifications
Gemini 2.5 ProGemini 4 Argon
ProviderGoogleGoogle
Noometry Index45.056.5
Released2025-03-252026-09-30
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M—
Max output66K—
Input $ / M tokens$1.25—
Output $ / M tokens$10—
Results tracked7821

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Category by category

Coding Gemini 4 Argon leads

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 42.4 (#101), Gemini 4 Argon: 62.0 (#9)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGemini 4 Argon
LMArena WebDev12271678
SciCode42.8%61.8%
LMArena Coding14521550
SWE-bench Verified57.6%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)53.6%—
Aider Polyglot83.1%—
FrontierSWE—55%
GSO3.9%—
WeirdML54%—
LiveBench Coding85.9%—
CadEval64%—
ALE-Bench785.52—
AlgoTune1.51—

Agentic & Tool Use Gemini 4 Argon leads

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 29.2 (#88), Gemini 4 Argon: 49.2 (#8)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGemini 4 Argon
Vending-Bench 2573.6413,718
Terminal-Bench32.6%—
APEX-Agents—82.2%
GDPval23.3%—
Remote Labor Index0.8%—
TheAgentCompany30.3%—
τ²-bench Banking13.7%—
DeepResearch Bench42.8%—
BALROG43.3%—
LMArena Search1142—
METR Time Horizons55.4%—

Reasoning Gemini 4 Argon leads

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 28.8 (#99), Gemini 4 Argon: 44.2 (#47)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGemini 4 Argon
CritPt2%27.1%
LMArena Hard Prompts14551548
ARC-AGI-24.9%—
SimpleBench62.4%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark70.3%—
ARC-AGI-141%—
Chess Puzzles20%—
EnigmaEval5.6%—
LiveBench Reasoning89.8%—
DTBench82.4%—
LiveBench Data Analysis79.9%—
LMCA34.8%—
Epoch Capabilities Index145.32—
ForecastBench61.3—
LiveBench82.3%—

Math Gemini 4 Argon leads

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 32.5 (#213), Gemini 4 Argon: 73.9 (#17)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGemini 4 Argon
LMArena Math14501536
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)24.6%—
FrontierMath Tier 40%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202584.7%—
ProofBench—99%
Omni-MATH41.6%—
LiveBench Math90.2%—
MATH Level 595.9%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)14.1%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%—

Knowledge Gemini 2.5 Pro leads

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 56.0 (#46), Gemini 4 Argon: 43.9 (#89)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGemini 4 Argon
LMArena Expert14521553
GPQA Diamond85.3%—
Humanity's Last Exam21.6%—
MMLU-Pro86.3%—
Confabulations10.6%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate7%—
GPQA (HELM)74.9%—

Multimodal Gemini 4 Argon leads

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 45.2 (#18), Gemini 4 Argon: 46.5 (#14)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGemini 4 Argon
LMArena Vision1263—
GeoBench86%—
VPCT48%—
Blueprint-Bench 2—54.4%
LMArena Document1421—
SpatialViz-Bench44.7%—

Multilingual Gemini 4 Argon leads

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 55.3 (#31), Gemini 4 Argon: 60.3 (#1)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGemini 4 Argon
LMArena Non-English14511523
LMArena Chinese15071610
LMArena Russian14611537
LMArena Spanish14731497
LMArena French1472—
LMArena German1487—
LMArena Japanese1461—
LMArena Korean1434—

Instruction Following Gemini 4 Argon leads

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 75.0 (#75), Gemini 4 Argon: 80.1 (#2)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGemini 4 Argon
LMArena Instruction Following14371538
LiveBench Instruction Following80.6%—
IFEval84%—

Long Context Gemini 2.5 Pro leads

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 59.8 (#5), Gemini 4 Argon: 47.6 (#15)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGemini 4 Argon
LMArena Longer Query14491549
Fiction.LiveBench91.7%—

Writing & Preference Gemini 4 Argon leads

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 63.7 (#62), Gemini 4 Argon: 71.4 (#19)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGemini 4 Argon
LMArena Text14581534
LMArena Creative Writing14541531
LMArena Multi-Turn14531557
Short-Story Creative Writing83.8%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1421—
WildBench85.7%—
LiveBench Language67.8%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 2.5 Pro better than Gemini 4 Argon?

Gemini 4 Argon is the stronger model overall, scoring 56.5 to 45.0 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemini 2.5 Pro or Gemini 4 Argon better for coding?

Gemini 4 Argon scores higher on coding benchmarks: 62.0 versus 42.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 2.5 Pro and Gemini 4 Argon share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 2.5 Pro has 78 scored results on Noometry and Gemini 4 Argon has 21.

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