Model comparison

Gemini 2.5 Flash vs Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct

Gemini 2.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.3 to 29.7 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 2.5 Flash Google

39.3

Rank #170 Confirmed

Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct Microsoft

29.7

Rank #305 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 2.5 Flash scores higher in 7 categories and Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct in 1 category; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in multilingual, where Gemini 2.5 Flash leads 52.3 to 25.2.
  • Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemini 2.5 Flash and Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct specifications
Gemini 2.5 FlashPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
ProviderGoogleMicrosoft
Noometry Index39.329.7
Released2025-04-172024-04-23
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M—
Max output66K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.30—
Output $ / M tokens$2.50—
Results tracked5419

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Category by category

Coding Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 35.8 (#220), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 28.8 (#312)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Coding14241039
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)28.7%—
Aider Polyglot55.1%—
WeirdML41.9%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—29.6%
BigCodeBench Complete—40.6%
ALE-Bench661.88—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 30.8 (#74), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
Terminal-Bench17.1%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard56.2%—
TheAgentCompany41.1%—
BALROG33.5%—
Vending-Bench 2548.84—

Reasoning Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 18.1 (#286), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 19.6 (#256)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts14221028
ARC-AGI-22.5%—
SimpleBench41.2%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark56.8%—
ARC-AGI-133.3%—
CritPt1.1%—
EnigmaEval2.7%—
DTBench76.5%—
LMCA27.5%—
Epoch Capabilities Index143.03—
ForecastBench60.6—

Math Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 39.9 (#98), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 31.6 (#222)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Math14151089
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202573.1%—
Omni-MATH38.5%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)4.8%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%—

Knowledge Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 36.4 (#168), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 26.8 (#254)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Expert1426984
Humanity's Last Exam12.1%—
MMLU-Pro63.9%—
Confabulations16.8%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate7.8%—
GPQA (HELM)39%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 41.8 (#32), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Vision1253—
GeoBench76%—
VPCT46.2%—
SpatialViz-Bench36.9%—

Multilingual Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 52.3 (#88), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 25.2 (#285)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Non-English14091000
LMArena Chinese14501016
LMArena French14331039
LMArena German14181006
LMArena Japanese1405899
LMArena Korean1385856
LMArena Russian14151004
LMArena Spanish14211059

Instruction Following Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 75.7 (#54), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 51.8 (#294)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following14051023
IFEval89.8%—

Long Context Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 47.5 (#17), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 30.4 (#289)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Longer Query1419996
Fiction.LiveBench77.8%—

Writing & Preference Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 53.8 (#157), Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 27.1 (#301)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashPhi 3 Mini 128k Instruct
LMArena Text14171050
LMArena Creative Writing14001024
LMArena Multi-Turn1408989
Short-Story Creative Writing76.5%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1137—
WildBench81.7%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 2.5 Flash better than Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct?

Gemini 2.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.3 to 29.7 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemini 2.5 Flash or Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct better for coding?

Gemini 2.5 Flash scores higher on coding benchmarks: 35.8 versus 28.8 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 2.5 Flash and Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 2.5 Flash has 54 scored results on Noometry and Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct has 19.

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