Model comparison

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) vs GPT-4

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) is the stronger model overall, scoring 32.1 to 29.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 29 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) Google

32.1

Rank #261 Confirmed

GPT-4 OpenAI

29.1

Rank #316 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 29 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) scores higher in 7 categories and GPT-4 in 1 category; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) leads 52.4 to 34.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 70.4% for Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) and 23% for GPT-4.

Side by side

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) and GPT-4 specifications
Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)GPT-4
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index32.129.1
Released2024-02-152023-03-14
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—8K
Max output—8K
Input $ / M tokens—$30
Output $ / M tokens—$60
Results tracked4538

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Category by category

Coding Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 34.2 (#241), GPT-4: 31.6 (#283)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)GPT-4
WeirdML22.2%12.4%
BigCodeBench Instruct43.8%46%
LMArena Coding12941254
BigCodeBench Complete57.5%57.2%
HumanEval+79.3%79.3%
CadEval34%—
MBPP+74.6%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 17.9 (#145), GPT-4: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)GPT-4
TheAgentCompany3.4%—
Cybench7.5%—
BALROG21%—
METR Time Horizons—36.1%

Reasoning GPT-4 leads

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 12.3 (#338), GPT-4: 17.8 (#289)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)GPT-4
LMArena Hard Prompts12961241
DTBench59%62.7%
BIG-Bench Hard89.2%75.1%
Epoch Capabilities Index131.73125.89
ForecastBench58.457.8
ARC-AGI-20.8%—
SimpleBench27.1%—
Chess Puzzles—4%
Mystery Game Puzzles—12%
LMCA—17.1%
HellaSwag—95.3%
WinoGrande—87.5%

Math Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 25.8 (#266), GPT-4: 10.8 (#309)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)GPT-4
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202523.1%1.1%
LMArena Math13151269
MATH Level 570.4%23%
Omni-MATH36.4%—
GSM8K—92%

Knowledge Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 29.4 (#239), GPT-4: 18.4 (#282)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)GPT-4
GPQA Diamond57.2%35.7%
LMArena Expert12791211
MMLU86.9%86.4%
Humanity's Last Exam4.6%—
MMLU-Pro73.7%—
Confabulations13.5%—
GPQA (HELM)53.4%—
TriviaQA—84.8%

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 36.8 (#77), GPT-4: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)GPT-4
LMArena Vision1161—
Video-MME75%—

Multilingual Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 45.3 (#174), GPT-4: 40.6 (#215)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)GPT-4
LMArena Non-English13121246
LMArena Chinese13311242
LMArena French13021283
LMArena German12861251
LMArena Japanese12921209
LMArena Korean12981184
LMArena Russian13201251
LMArena Spanish13111261

Instruction Following Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 68.6 (#185), GPT-4: 65.3 (#222)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)GPT-4
LMArena Instruction Following12971241
IFEval83.7%—

Long Context Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 39.8 (#169), GPT-4: 37.7 (#212)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)GPT-4
LMArena Longer Query13081244

Writing & Preference Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 52.4 (#172), GPT-4: 34.9 (#268)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)GPT-4
LMArena Text13191263
LMArena Creative Writing13331244
LMArena Multi-Turn12961257
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—752
WildBench81.3%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) better than GPT-4?

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) is the stronger model overall, scoring 32.1 to 29.1 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) or GPT-4 better for coding?

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.2 versus 31.6 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) and GPT-4 share?

29 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) has 45 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4 has 38.

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