Model comparison

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) vs GPT-4

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.2 to 29.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 29 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) Google

33.2

Rank #246 Confirmed

GPT-4 OpenAI

29.1

Rank #316 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 29 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) scores higher in 8 categories and GPT-4 in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) leads 48.7 to 34.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 61.9% for Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) and 23% for GPT-4.

Side by side

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) and GPT-4 specifications
Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)GPT-4
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index33.229.1
Released2024-05-142023-03-14
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—8K
Max output—8K
Input $ / M tokens—$30
Output $ / M tokens—$60
Results tracked4238

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Category by category

Coding Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 34.4 (#236), GPT-4: 31.6 (#283)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)GPT-4
WeirdML24.9%12.4%
BigCodeBench Instruct43.5%46%
LMArena Coding12611254
BigCodeBench Complete55.1%57.2%
HumanEval+75.6%79.3%
MBPP+67.5%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 26.6 (#102), GPT-4: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)GPT-4
BALROG14.6%—
METR Time Horizons—36.1%

Reasoning Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 21.7 (#215), GPT-4: 17.8 (#289)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)GPT-4
LMArena Hard Prompts12571241
DTBench53.8%62.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index129.36125.89
ForecastBench53.957.8
Chess Puzzles—4%
Mystery Game Puzzles—12%
LMCA—17.1%
BIG-Bench Hard—75.1%
HellaSwag—95.3%
PIQA87.5%—
WinoGrande—87.5%

Math Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 22.1 (#281), GPT-4: 10.8 (#309)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)GPT-4
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202516.3%1.1%
LMArena Math12691269
MATH Level 561.9%23%
GSM8K82.4%92%
Omni-MATH30.4%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)0%—

Knowledge Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 26.2 (#260), GPT-4: 18.4 (#282)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)GPT-4
GPQA Diamond47.3%35.7%
LMArena Expert12331211
MMLU77.9%86.4%
MMLU-Pro67.8%—
GPQA (HELM)43.7%—
BoolQ85.8%—
TriviaQA—84.8%

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 36.0 (#81), GPT-4: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)GPT-4
LMArena Vision1141—
Video-MME70.3%—
GeoBench76%—

Multilingual Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 42.9 (#189), GPT-4: 40.6 (#215)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)GPT-4
LMArena Non-English12781246
LMArena Chinese12951242
LMArena French12581283
LMArena German12621251
LMArena Japanese12521209
LMArena Korean12211184
LMArena Russian12881251
LMArena Spanish12431261

Instruction Following Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 66.8 (#205), GPT-4: 65.3 (#222)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)GPT-4
LMArena Instruction Following12581241
IFEval83.1%—

Long Context Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 39.0 (#187), GPT-4: 37.7 (#212)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)GPT-4
LMArena Longer Query12841244

Writing & Preference Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 48.7 (#196), GPT-4: 34.9 (#268)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)GPT-4
LMArena Text12871263
LMArena Creative Writing12851244
LMArena Multi-Turn12531257
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—752
WildBench79.2%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) better than GPT-4?

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.2 to 29.1 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) or GPT-4 better for coding?

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.4 versus 31.6 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) and GPT-4 share?

29 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) has 42 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4 has 38.

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