Model comparison

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) vs Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.0 to 33.2 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 26 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) Google

33.2

Rank #246 Confirmed

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite Google

37.0

Rank #211 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 26 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) scores higher in 2 categories and Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite in 8 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite leads 38.0 to 22.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Omni-MATH: 30.4% for Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) and 48% for Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite.

Side by side

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) and Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite specifications
Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite
ProviderGoogleGoogle
Noometry Index33.237.0
Released2024-05-142025-06-17
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—1.05M
Max output—66K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.10
Output $ / M tokens—$0.40
Results tracked4233

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Category by category

Coding Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 34.4 (#236), Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite: 38.5 (#173)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite
WeirdML24.9%35.2%
LMArena Coding12611373
BigCodeBench Instruct43.5%—
BigCodeBench Complete55.1%—
ALE-Bench—325.9
HumanEval+75.6%—
MBPP+67.5%—

Agentic & Tool Use Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 26.6 (#102), Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite: 28.0 (#96)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—36.9%
BALROG14.6%—

Reasoning Too close to call

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 21.7 (#215), Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite: 22.2 (#205)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite
LMArena Hard Prompts12571377
DTBench53.8%62.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index129.36133.94
Kagi LLM Benchmark—40.5%
LMCA—18.1%
ForecastBench53.9—
PIQA87.5%—

Math Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 22.1 (#281), Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite: 38.0 (#144)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite
Omni-MATH30.4%48%
LMArena Math12691373
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202516.3%—
MATH Level 561.9%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)0%—
GSM8K82.4%—

Knowledge Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 26.2 (#260), Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite: 32.5 (#210)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite
MMLU-Pro67.8%53.7%
GPQA (HELM)43.7%30.9%
LMArena Expert12331373
GPQA Diamond47.3%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—3.3%
BoolQ85.8%—
MMLU77.9%—

Multimodal Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 36.0 (#81), Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite: 29.1 (#114)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite
LMArena Vision11411198
Video-MME70.3%—
GeoBench76%—
VPCT—30%

Multilingual Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 42.9 (#189), Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite: 49.3 (#134)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite
LMArena Non-English12781369
LMArena Chinese12951404
LMArena French12581388
LMArena German12621389
LMArena Japanese12521359
LMArena Korean12211360
LMArena Russian12881373
LMArena Spanish12431396

Instruction Following Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 66.8 (#205), Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite: 70.0 (#168)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite
IFEval83.1%81%
LMArena Instruction Following12581367

Long Context Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 39.0 (#187), Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite: 33.3 (#262)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite
LMArena Longer Query12841373
Fiction.LiveBench—47.2%

Writing & Preference Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 48.7 (#196), Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite: 56.8 (#135)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite
LMArena Text12871379
LMArena Creative Writing12851367
WildBench79.2%81.8%
LMArena Multi-Turn12531366

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) better than Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite?

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.0 to 33.2 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) or Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite better for coding?

Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite scores higher on coding benchmarks: 38.5 versus 34.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) and Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite share?

26 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) has 42 scored results on Noometry and Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite has 33.

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