Model comparison

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) vs Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025)

Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025) is the stronger model overall, scoring 35.1 to 33.2 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 34 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) Google

33.2

Rank #246 Confirmed

Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025) Google

35.1

Rank #228 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 34 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) scores higher in 3 categories and Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025) in 7 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025) leads 37.9 to 22.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 16.3% for Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) and 57.8% for Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025).

Side by side

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) and Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025) specifications
Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025)
ProviderGoogleGoogle
Noometry Index33.235.1
Released2024-05-142024-12-06
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window——
Max output——
Input $ / M tokens——
Output $ / M tokens——
Results tracked4254

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Category by category

Coding Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 34.4 (#236), Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025): 28.4 (#315)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025)
WeirdML24.9%25.8%
BigCodeBench Instruct43.5%45.9%
LMArena Coding12611350
BigCodeBench Complete55.1%59.9%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—13.5%
Aider Polyglot—38.2%
LiveBench Coding—63.4%
CadEval—30%
HumanEval+75.6%—
MBPP+67.5%—

Agentic & Tool Use Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 26.6 (#102), Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025): 28.1 (#92)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025)
TheAgentCompany—11.4%
BALROG14.6%—

Reasoning Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 21.7 (#215), Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025): 15.2 (#318)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025)
LMArena Hard Prompts12571346
DTBench53.8%63.2%
Epoch Capabilities Index129.36135.36
ARC-AGI-2—1.3%
SimpleBench—31.1%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—37.8%
EnigmaEval—1.1%
LiveBench Reasoning—78.2%
LiveBench Data Analysis—69.4%
ForecastBench53.9—
LiveBench—66.9%
PIQA87.5%—

Math Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 22.1 (#281), Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025): 37.9 (#146)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025)
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202516.3%57.8%
Omni-MATH30.4%45.9%
LMArena Math12691352
MATH Level 561.9%82.2%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)0%1.7%
LiveBench Math—75.8%
GSM8K82.4%—

Knowledge Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 26.2 (#260), Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025): 32.0 (#213)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025)
GPQA Diamond47.3%64.1%
MMLU-Pro67.8%73.7%
GPQA (HELM)43.7%55.6%
LMArena Expert12331339
MMLU77.9%79.7%
Humanity's Last Exam—6.6%
Confabulations—12.4%
BoolQ85.8%—

Multimodal Too close to call

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 36.0 (#81), Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025): 36.5 (#79)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025)
LMArena Vision11411158
GeoBench76%77%
Video-MME70.3%—

Multilingual Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 42.9 (#189), Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025): 47.4 (#149)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025)
LMArena Non-English12781342
LMArena Chinese12951373
LMArena French12581391
LMArena German12621353
LMArena Japanese12521294
LMArena Korean12211313
LMArena Russian12881351
LMArena Spanish12431363

Instruction Following Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025) leads

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 66.8 (#205), Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025): 74.4 (#97)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025)
IFEval83.1%84.1%
LMArena Instruction Following12581336
LiveBench Instruction Following—85.8%

Long Context Too close to call

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 39.0 (#187), Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025): 38.1 (#203)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025)
LMArena Longer Query12841344
Fiction.LiveBench—61.1%

Writing & Preference Too close to call

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 48.7 (#196), Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025): 49.5 (#190)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025)
LMArena Text12871354
LMArena Creative Writing12851340
WildBench79.2%80%
LMArena Multi-Turn12531350
Short-Story Creative Writing—73.8%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1128
LiveBench Language—51.3%

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) better than Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025)?

Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025) is the stronger model overall, scoring 35.1 to 33.2 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) or Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025) better for coding?

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.4 versus 28.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) and Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025) share?

34 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) has 42 scored results on Noometry and Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025) has 54.

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