Model comparison

Gemini 1.0 Pro vs GPT-5.4 mini

GPT-5.4 mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.0 to 27.3 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 20 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 1.0 Pro Google

27.3

Rank #332 Confirmed

GPT-5.4 mini OpenAI

45.0

Rank #76 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 20 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 1.0 Pro scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5.4 mini in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.4 mini leads 45.5 to 9.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 1.1% for Gemini 1.0 Pro and 88.9% for GPT-5.4 mini.

Side by side

Gemini 1.0 Pro and GPT-5.4 mini specifications
Gemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index27.345.0
Released2023-12-132026-03-17
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—400K
Max output—128K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.75
Output $ / M tokens—$4.50
Results tracked2446

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 mini leads

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 32.2 (#275), GPT-5.4 mini: 45.2 (#72)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Coding11081438
FrontierCode—27%
LMArena WebDev—1397
SciCode—49.9%
WeirdML—60.3%
ALE-Bench—1,189
HumanEval+55.5%—
MBPP+61.4%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 1.0 Pro: —, GPT-5.4 mini: 29.9 (#81)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
DeepResearch Bench—36.3%

Reasoning GPT-5.4 mini leads

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 17.1 (#296), GPT-5.4 mini: 30.4 (#85)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Hard Prompts11091424
DTBench45.9%80%
Epoch Capabilities Index117.04148.84
ARC-AGI-2—18.9%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—37.9%
NYT Connections (extended)—61.8%
ARC-AGI-1—63.7%
CritPt—10%
Chess Puzzles—24%
Thematic Generalization—61.7%
Mystery Game Puzzles—11%
LMCA—40.8%
ForecastBench—57

Math GPT-5.4 mini leads

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 9.3 (#321), GPT-5.4 mini: 45.5 (#75)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20251.1%88.9%
LMArena Math11321419
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—51.2%
FrontierMath Tier 4—9.8%
ProofBench—21%
MATH Level 511.2%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—28.3%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—2.1%

Knowledge GPT-5.4 mini leads

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 15.6 (#291), GPT-5.4 mini: 51.5 (#67)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
GPQA Diamond34%86.9%
LMArena Expert10591435
SimpleQA Verified—29.4%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—5.5%
MMLU70%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemini 1.0 Pro: —, GPT-5.4 mini: 39.7 (#56)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Vision—1245

Multilingual GPT-5.4 mini leads

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 33.4 (#252), GPT-5.4 mini: 51.9 (#96)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Non-English11381405
LMArena Chinese11241446
LMArena French11451440
LMArena German11251409
LMArena Japanese10231374
LMArena Russian11861417
LMArena Spanish11191405
LMArena Korean—1368

Instruction Following GPT-5.4 mini leads

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 57.6 (#267), GPT-5.4 mini: 74.1 (#102)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Instruction Following11141405

Long Context GPT-5.4 mini leads

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 34.3 (#249), GPT-5.4 mini: 43.0 (#112)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Longer Query11321407

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 mini leads

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 36.0 (#264), GPT-5.4 mini: 64.0 (#58)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Text11491412
LMArena Creative Writing11311370
LMArena Multi-Turn11391429
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1665

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 1.0 Pro better than GPT-5.4 mini?

GPT-5.4 mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.0 to 27.3 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemini 1.0 Pro or GPT-5.4 mini better for coding?

GPT-5.4 mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 45.2 versus 32.2 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 1.0 Pro and GPT-5.4 mini share?

20 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 1.0 Pro has 24 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.4 mini has 46.

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