Model comparison

Falcon-40B vs Gemma 3 12B

Gemma 3 12B has enough public results to be ranked (#255); Falcon-40B does not yet, so treat this comparison as directional.

Last verified . 1 shared benchmarks.

Summary

  • They share 1 benchmark with published results for both.

Side by side

Falcon-40B and Gemma 3 12B specifications
Falcon-40BGemma 3 12B
ProviderTechnology Innovation InstituteGoogle
Noometry Index—31.8
Released2023-03-152025-03-12
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window—131K
Max output—8K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.05
Output $ / M tokens—$0.15
Results tracked1224

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Category by category

Coding Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Gemma 3 12B: 31.2 (#276)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BGemma 3 12B
SciCode—17.4%
LMArena Coding—1281

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Gemma 3 12B: 25.3 (#101)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BGemma 3 12B
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—30.4%

Reasoning Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Gemma 3 12B: 15.2 (#307)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BGemma 3 12B
Epoch Capabilities Index104.04123.49
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles—0%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1309
DTBench—48.8%
LMCA—4.5%
BIG-Bench Hard37.1%—
HellaSwag85.3%—
LAMBADA77.3%—
PIQA83%—
WinoGrande76.9%—

Math Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Gemma 3 12B: 21.0 (#273)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BGemma 3 12B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—16.7%
LMArena Math—1307
GSM8K33.8%—

Knowledge Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Gemma 3 12B: 26.5 (#250)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BGemma 3 12B
GPQA Diamond—39.5%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—4.4%
LMArena Expert—1248
ARC (AI2) Challenge61.9%—
BoolQ83.1%—
MMLU56.9%—
OpenBookQA56.6%—
TriviaQA79.9%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Gemma 3 12B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BGemma 3 12B
MindCube—46.7%

Multilingual Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Gemma 3 12B: 45.9 (#160)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BGemma 3 12B
LMArena Non-English—1318
LMArena German—1370
LMArena Russian—1335

Instruction Following Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Gemma 3 12B: 68.8 (#179)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BGemma 3 12B
LMArena Instruction Following—1299

Long Context Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Gemma 3 12B: 40.0 (#157)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BGemma 3 12B
LMArena Longer Query—1317

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Gemma 3 12B: 47.7 (#205)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BGemma 3 12B
LMArena Text—1334
LMArena Creative Writing—1331
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1126
LMArena Multi-Turn—1334

Frequently asked questions

Is Falcon-40B better than Gemma 3 12B?

Gemma 3 12B has enough public results to be ranked (#255); Falcon-40B does not yet, so treat this comparison as directional.

How many benchmarks do Falcon-40B and Gemma 3 12B share?

1 benchmark has published results for both models. Falcon-40B has 12 scored results on Noometry and Gemma 3 12B has 24.

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