Model comparison
Claude Opus 5.5 vs Gemma 3 12B
Claude Opus 5.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 68.5 to 31.8 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 3 12B costs 107× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Opus 5.5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.
Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Opus 5.5 scores higher in 9 categories and Gemma 3 12B in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in math, where Claude Opus 5.5 leads 92.4 to 21.0.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 100% for Claude Opus 5.5 and 16.7% for Gemma 3 12B.
- Gemma 3 12B is cheaper at $0.05 / $0.15 per million input/output tokens, against $4 / $20 for Claude Opus 5.5.
- Claude Opus 5.5 accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 131K.
- Gemma 3 12B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| Claude Opus 5.5 | Gemma 3 12B | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Anthropic | |
| Noometry Index | 68.5 | 31.8 |
| Released | 2026-09-22 | 2025-03-12 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Open |
| Context window | 1M | 131K |
| Max output | 128K | 8K |
| Input $ / M tokens | $4 | $0.05 |
| Output $ / M tokens | $20 | $0.15 |
| Results tracked | 35 | 24 |
Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry
Category by category
Coding Claude Opus 5.5 leads
Claude Opus 5.5: 71.4 (#1), Gemma 3 12B: 31.2 (#276)
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | Gemma 3 12B |
|---|---|---|
| SciCode | 66.9% | 17.4% |
| LMArena Coding | 1545 | 1281 |
| FrontierCode | 54.4% | — |
| CursorBench | 57.8% | — |
| LMArena WebDev | 1820 | — |
| FrontierSWE | 62.3% | — |
| MirrorCode | 77.4% | — |
Agentic & Tool Use Claude Opus 5.5 leads
Claude Opus 5.5: 45.3 (#13), Gemma 3 12B: 25.3 (#101)
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | Gemma 3 12B |
|---|---|---|
| APEX-Agents | 73.5% | — |
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | — | 30.4% |
| GDP.pdf | 30.6% | — |
Reasoning Claude Opus 5.5 leads
Claude Opus 5.5: 79.5 (#2), Gemma 3 12B: 15.2 (#307)
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | Gemma 3 12B |
|---|---|---|
| CritPt | 31.7% | 0% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1545 | 1309 |
| DTBench | 98.9% | 48.8% |
| LMCA | 68.2% | 4.5% |
| ARC-AGI-2 | 92.5% | — |
| NYT Connections (extended) | 88.5% | — |
| ARC-AGI-1 | 97.5% | — |
| Chess Puzzles | — | 0% |
| EBR-Bench | 71.4% | — |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | 71% | — |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | — | 123.49 |
Math Claude Opus 5.5 leads
Claude Opus 5.5: 92.4 (#2), Gemma 3 12B: 21.0 (#273)
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | Gemma 3 12B |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 100% | 16.7% |
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | 91.2% | — |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 | 95% | — |
| ProofBench | 100% | — |
| LMArena Math | — | 1307 |
Knowledge Claude Opus 5.5 leads
Claude Opus 5.5: 66.6 (#9), Gemma 3 12B: 26.5 (#250)
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | Gemma 3 12B |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 90.6% | 39.5% |
| LMArena Expert | 1564 | 1248 |
| SimpleQA Verified | 72.2% | — |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | — | 4.4% |
Multimodal Not comparable
Claude Opus 5.5: 56.5 (#2), Gemma 3 12B: —
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | Gemma 3 12B |
|---|---|---|
| Furniture Assembly | 83.3% | — |
| MindCube | — | 46.7% |
Multilingual Claude Opus 5.5 leads
Claude Opus 5.5: 59.8 (#1), Gemma 3 12B: 45.9 (#160)
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | Gemma 3 12B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1513 | 1318 |
| LMArena Russian | 1532 | 1335 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1572 | — |
| LMArena German | — | 1370 |
Instruction Following Claude Opus 5.5 leads
Claude Opus 5.5: 80.1 (#2), Gemma 3 12B: 68.8 (#179)
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | Gemma 3 12B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1535 | 1299 |
Long Context Claude Opus 5.5 leads
Claude Opus 5.5: 47.3 (#18), Gemma 3 12B: 40.0 (#157)
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | Gemma 3 12B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1540 | 1317 |
Writing & Preference Claude Opus 5.5 leads
Claude Opus 5.5: 78.7 (#3), Gemma 3 12B: 47.7 (#205)
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | Gemma 3 12B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1518 | 1334 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1538 | 1331 |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 2050 | 1126 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1520 | 1334 |
Frequently asked questions
Is Claude Opus 5.5 better than Gemma 3 12B?
Claude Opus 5.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 68.5 to 31.8 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 3 12B costs 107× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Opus 5.5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.
Which is cheaper, Claude Opus 5.5 or Gemma 3 12B?
Gemma 3 12B is cheaper. It lists at $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.15 per million output tokens; Claude Opus 5.5 lists at $4 and $20.
Is Claude Opus 5.5 or Gemma 3 12B better for coding?
Claude Opus 5.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 71.4 versus 31.2 in the Noometry coding category.
Which has the bigger context window?
Claude Opus 5.5 does, with 1M tokens against 131K.
How many benchmarks do Claude Opus 5.5 and Gemma 3 12B share?
17 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Opus 5.5 has 35 scored results on Noometry and Gemma 3 12B has 24.