Model comparison

Falcon-180B vs GPT-5

GPT-5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 50.9 to 32.2 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 7 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5 OpenAI

50.9

Rank #45 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 7 benchmarks with published results for both. Falcon-180B scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5 in 4 categories; 4 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where GPT-5 leads 63.4 to 29.1.
  • Falcon-180B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Falcon-180B and GPT-5 specifications
Falcon-180BGPT-5
ProviderTechnology Innovation InstituteOpenAI
Noometry Index32.250.9
Released2023-09-062025-08-07
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window—400K
Max output—128K
Input $ / M tokens—$1.25
Output $ / M tokens—$10
Results tracked1669

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Category by category

Coding Not comparable

Falcon-180B: —, GPT-5: 50.3 (#47)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-180BGPT-5
SWE-bench Verified—73.6%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—65%
Aider Polyglot—88%
LMArena WebDev—1418
SciCode—42.9%
GSO—6.9%
WeirdML—60.7%
LMArena Coding—1436
ALE-Bench—1,162
AlgoTune—1.67

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Falcon-180B: —, GPT-5: 33.1 (#56)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-180BGPT-5
Terminal-Bench—49.6%
GDPval—34.8%
Remote Labor Index—1.7%
DeepResearch Bench—49.6%
BALROG—32.8%
LMArena Search—1133
METR Time Horizons—69.6%

Reasoning GPT-5 leads

Falcon-180B: 19.1 (#269), GPT-5: 38.3 (#64)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-180BGPT-5
LMArena Hard Prompts10071416
Epoch Capabilities Index112.13150
ARC-AGI-2—9.9%
SimpleBench—56.7%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—72.7%
ARC-AGI-1—65.7%
CritPt—12.6%
Chess Puzzles—37%
EnigmaEval—10.5%
EBR-Bench—12.7%
Mystery Game Puzzles—23%
DTBench—90.7%
LMCA—40%
ForecastBench—61.4
HellaSwag89%—
LAMBADA79.8%—
PIQA84.9%—
WinoGrande87.1%—

Math Not comparable

Falcon-180B: —, GPT-5: 55.0 (#44)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-180BGPT-5
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—55.4%
FrontierMath Tier 4—22%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—91.4%
ProofBench—18%
Omni-MATH—64.7%
LMArena Math—1407
MATH Level 5—98.1%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—32.4%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—12.5%
GSM8K54.4%—

Knowledge Not comparable

Falcon-180B: —, GPT-5: 56.6 (#43)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-180BGPT-5
GPQA Diamond—86.2%
Humanity's Last Exam—25.3%
SimpleQA Verified—50.1%
MMLU-Pro—86.3%
Confabulations—10.3%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—14.7%
GPQA (HELM)—79.2%
LMArena Expert—1419
ARC (AI2) Challenge67.8%—
BoolQ89%—
MMLU70.6%—
OpenBookQA64.2%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Falcon-180B: —, GPT-5: 46.8 (#13)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-180BGPT-5
LMArena Vision—1232
GeoBench—81%
VPCT—66%

Multilingual GPT-5 leads

Falcon-180B: 25.2 (#286), GPT-5: 51.4 (#110)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-180BGPT-5
LMArena Non-English10001397
LMArena Chinese—1422
LMArena French—1410
LMArena German—1416
LMArena Japanese—1409
LMArena Korean—1360
LMArena Russian—1406
LMArena Spanish—1399

Instruction Following GPT-5 leads

Falcon-180B: 53.4 (#286), GPT-5: 73.8 (#113)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-180BGPT-5
LMArena Instruction Following10471388
IFEval—87.5%

Long Context Not comparable

Falcon-180B: —, GPT-5: 69.5 (#2)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-180BGPT-5
Fiction.LiveBench—97.2%
LMArena Longer Query—1399

Writing & Preference GPT-5 leads

Falcon-180B: 29.1 (#295), GPT-5: 63.4 (#65)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-180BGPT-5
LMArena Text10541406
LMArena Creative Writing10891365
LMArena Multi-Turn10131426
Short-Story Creative Writing—86%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1627
WildBench—85.7%

Frequently asked questions

Is Falcon-180B better than GPT-5?

GPT-5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 50.9 to 32.2 on the Noometry Index.

How many benchmarks do Falcon-180B and GPT-5 share?

7 benchmarks have published results for both models. Falcon-180B has 16 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5 has 69.

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