Model comparison

ERNIE 5.1 vs Gemma 3 12B

ERNIE 5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 43.1 to 31.8 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 12 shared benchmarks.

ERNIE 5.1 Baidu

43.1

Rank #87 Confirmed

Gemma 3 12B Google

31.8

Rank #255 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 12 benchmarks with published results for both. ERNIE 5.1 scores higher in 8 categories and Gemma 3 12B in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where ERNIE 5.1 leads 65.3 to 47.7.
  • Gemma 3 12B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

ERNIE 5.1 and Gemma 3 12B specifications
ERNIE 5.1Gemma 3 12B
ProviderBaiduGoogle
Noometry Index43.131.8
Released—2025-03-12
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window—131K
Max output—8K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.05
Output $ / M tokens—$0.15
Results tracked1924

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Category by category

Coding ERNIE 5.1 leads

ERNIE 5.1: 43.4 (#78), Gemma 3 12B: 31.2 (#276)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkERNIE 5.1Gemma 3 12B
LMArena Coding14881281
SciCode—17.4%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

ERNIE 5.1: —, Gemma 3 12B: 25.3 (#101)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkERNIE 5.1Gemma 3 12B
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—30.4%
LMArena Search1227—

Reasoning ERNIE 5.1 leads

ERNIE 5.1: 20.9 (#209), Gemma 3 12B: 15.2 (#307)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkERNIE 5.1Gemma 3 12B
LMArena Hard Prompts14811309
NYT Connections (extended)23.4%—
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles—0%
DTBench—48.8%
LMCA—4.5%
Epoch Capabilities Index—123.49

Math ERNIE 5.1 leads

ERNIE 5.1: 37.5 (#96), Gemma 3 12B: 21.0 (#273)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkERNIE 5.1Gemma 3 12B
LMArena Math14811307
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—16.7%

Knowledge ERNIE 5.1 leads

ERNIE 5.1: 41.2 (#103), Gemma 3 12B: 26.5 (#250)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkERNIE 5.1Gemma 3 12B
LMArena Expert14911248
GPQA Diamond—39.5%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—4.4%

Multimodal Not comparable

ERNIE 5.1: —, Gemma 3 12B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkERNIE 5.1Gemma 3 12B
MindCube—46.7%

Multilingual ERNIE 5.1 leads

ERNIE 5.1: 55.7 (#28), Gemma 3 12B: 45.9 (#160)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkERNIE 5.1Gemma 3 12B
LMArena Non-English14551318
LMArena German14701370
LMArena Russian14591335
LMArena Chinese1507—
LMArena French1486—
LMArena Japanese1422—
LMArena Korean1428—
LMArena Spanish1472—

Instruction Following ERNIE 5.1 leads

ERNIE 5.1: 76.9 (#35), Gemma 3 12B: 68.8 (#179)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkERNIE 5.1Gemma 3 12B
LMArena Instruction Following14601299

Long Context ERNIE 5.1 leads

ERNIE 5.1: 44.7 (#56), Gemma 3 12B: 40.0 (#157)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkERNIE 5.1Gemma 3 12B
LMArena Longer Query14621317

Writing & Preference ERNIE 5.1 leads

ERNIE 5.1: 65.3 (#50), Gemma 3 12B: 47.7 (#205)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkERNIE 5.1Gemma 3 12B
LMArena Text14681334
LMArena Creative Writing14401331
LMArena Multi-Turn14711334
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1126

Frequently asked questions

Is ERNIE 5.1 better than Gemma 3 12B?

ERNIE 5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 43.1 to 31.8 on the Noometry Index.

Is ERNIE 5.1 or Gemma 3 12B better for coding?

ERNIE 5.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 43.4 versus 31.2 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do ERNIE 5.1 and Gemma 3 12B share?

12 benchmarks have published results for both models. ERNIE 5.1 has 19 scored results on Noometry and Gemma 3 12B has 24.

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