Model comparison

Dolly 2.0-12b vs Llama 3.1-405B

Llama 3.1-405B is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.7 to 25.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 15 shared benchmarks.

Dolly 2.0-12b Databricks

25.5

Rank #342 Confirmed

Llama 3.1-405B Meta

30.7

Rank #288 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 15 benchmarks with published results for both. Dolly 2.0-12b scores higher in 1 category and Llama 3.1-405B in 5 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in instruction following, where Llama 3.1-405B leads 65.9 to 38.7.

Side by side

Dolly 2.0-12b and Llama 3.1-405B specifications
Dolly 2.0-12bLlama 3.1-405B
ProviderDatabricksMeta
Noometry Index25.530.7
Released2023-04-112024-07-23
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window——
Max output——
Input $ / M tokens——
Output $ / M tokens——
Results tracked1742

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding Llama 3.1-405B leads

Dolly 2.0-12b: 23.4 (#332), Llama 3.1-405B: 33.1 (#262)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bLlama 3.1-405B
LMArena Coding7761291
WeirdML—21.4%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Dolly 2.0-12b: —, Llama 3.1-405B: 21.0 (#140)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bLlama 3.1-405B
TheAgentCompany—7.4%
Cybench—7.5%

Reasoning Llama 3.1-405B leads

Dolly 2.0-12b: 15.3 (#316), Llama 3.1-405B: 16.8 (#300)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bLlama 3.1-405B
LMArena Hard Prompts8041269
Epoch Capabilities Index89.67128.75
HellaSwag70.8%89.2%
PIQA75.4%85.9%
WinoGrande61.8%89.2%
SimpleBench—23%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—45%
DTBench—61.4%
BIG-Bench Hard—82.9%
ForecastBench—59.9

Math Dolly 2.0-12b leads

Dolly 2.0-12b: 27.3 (#251), Llama 3.1-405B: 18.4 (#290)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bLlama 3.1-405B
LMArena Math8711281
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—9.7%
Omni-MATH—24.9%
MATH Level 5—49.8%

Knowledge Not comparable

Dolly 2.0-12b: —, Llama 3.1-405B: 30.4 (#227)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bLlama 3.1-405B
ARC (AI2) Challenge39.6%95.3%
MMLU26.2%84.5%
GPQA Diamond—50.9%
MMLU-Pro—72.3%
Confabulations—17.6%
GPQA (HELM)—52.2%
LMArena Expert—1243
BoolQ56.3%—
OpenBookQA39.2%—
TriviaQA—82.7%

Multilingual Llama 3.1-405B leads

Dolly 2.0-12b: 17.4 (#296), Llama 3.1-405B: 40.7 (#214)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bLlama 3.1-405B
LMArena Non-English8361248
LMArena Chinese8361242
LMArena French—1279
LMArena German—1252
LMArena Japanese—1208
LMArena Korean—1184
LMArena Russian—1265
LMArena Spanish—1260

Instruction Following Llama 3.1-405B leads

Dolly 2.0-12b: 38.7 (#304), Llama 3.1-405B: 65.9 (#214)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bLlama 3.1-405B
LMArena Instruction Following8141259
IFEval—81.1%

Long Context Not comparable

Dolly 2.0-12b: —, Llama 3.1-405B: 38.4 (#197)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bLlama 3.1-405B
LMArena Longer Query—1266

Writing & Preference Llama 3.1-405B leads

Dolly 2.0-12b: 15.2 (#311), Llama 3.1-405B: 38.9 (#251)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bLlama 3.1-405B
LMArena Text8511284
LMArena Creative Writing8641262
LMArena Multi-Turn7401297
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—870
WildBench—78.3%

Frequently asked questions

Is Dolly 2.0-12b better than Llama 3.1-405B?

Llama 3.1-405B is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.7 to 25.5 on the Noometry Index.

Is Dolly 2.0-12b or Llama 3.1-405B better for coding?

Llama 3.1-405B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.1 versus 23.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Dolly 2.0-12b and Llama 3.1-405B share?

15 benchmarks have published results for both models. Dolly 2.0-12b has 17 scored results on Noometry and Llama 3.1-405B has 42.

Related comparisons

Go deeper