Model comparison

Dolly 2.0-12b vs gpt-oss-20b

gpt-oss-20b is the stronger model overall, scoring 32.1 to 24.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 10 shared benchmarks.

Dolly 2.0-12b Databricks

24.9

Rank #339 Confirmed

gpt-oss-20b OpenAI

32.1

Rank #249 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 10 benchmarks with published results for both. Dolly 2.0-12b scores higher in 0 categories and gpt-oss-20b in 6 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in multilingual, where gpt-oss-20b leads 42.4 to 17.4.

Side by side

Dolly 2.0-12b and gpt-oss-20b specifications
Dolly 2.0-12bgpt-oss-20b
ProviderDatabricksOpenAI
Noometry Index24.932.1
Released2023-04-112025-08-05
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window—131K
Max output—16K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.018
Output $ / M tokens—$0.09
Results tracked1734

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Category by category

Coding gpt-oss-20b leads

Dolly 2.0-12b: 23.0 (#327), gpt-oss-20b: 37.1 (#185)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bgpt-oss-20b
LMArena Coding7761307
SciCode—34.4%
WeirdML—40.9%
ALE-Bench—566.05

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Dolly 2.0-12b: —, gpt-oss-20b: 9.2 (#146)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bgpt-oss-20b
Terminal-Bench—3.4%

Reasoning gpt-oss-20b leads

Dolly 2.0-12b: 14.6 (#315), gpt-oss-20b: 18.8 (#251)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bgpt-oss-20b
LMArena Hard Prompts8041274
Epoch Capabilities Index88.94137.81
Kagi LLM Benchmark—53.2%
CritPt—1.4%
Chess Puzzles—4%
DTBench—68%
LMCA—14.5%
HellaSwag70.8%—
PIQA75.4%—
WinoGrande61.8%—

Math gpt-oss-20b leads

Dolly 2.0-12b: 25.0 (#250), gpt-oss-20b: 37.6 (#93)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bgpt-oss-20b
LMArena Math8711317
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—65.3%
Omni-MATH—56.5%

Knowledge Not comparable

Dolly 2.0-12b: —, gpt-oss-20b: 34.6 (#186)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bgpt-oss-20b
GPQA Diamond—60.8%
MMLU-Pro—74%
GPQA (HELM)—59.4%
LMArena Expert—1258
ARC (AI2) Challenge39.6%—
BoolQ56.3%—
MMLU26.2%—
OpenBookQA39.2%—

Multilingual gpt-oss-20b leads

Dolly 2.0-12b: 17.4 (#291), gpt-oss-20b: 42.4 (#192)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bgpt-oss-20b
LMArena Non-English8361269
LMArena Chinese8361311
LMArena German—1249
LMArena Japanese—1245
LMArena Korean—1239
LMArena Russian—1279
LMArena Spanish—1267

Instruction Following gpt-oss-20b leads

Dolly 2.0-12b: 38.9 (#299), gpt-oss-20b: 62.0 (#235)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bgpt-oss-20b
LMArena Instruction Following8141236
IFEval—73.2%

Long Context Not comparable

Dolly 2.0-12b: —, gpt-oss-20b: 37.9 (#203)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bgpt-oss-20b
LMArena Longer Query—1251

Writing & Preference gpt-oss-20b leads

Dolly 2.0-12b: 15.3 (#306), gpt-oss-20b: 35.8 (#260)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkDolly 2.0-12bgpt-oss-20b
LMArena Text8511288
LMArena Creative Writing8641201
LMArena Multi-Turn7401268
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—666
WildBench—73.7%

Frequently asked questions

Is Dolly 2.0-12b better than gpt-oss-20b?

gpt-oss-20b is the stronger model overall, scoring 32.1 to 24.9 on the Noometry Index.

Is Dolly 2.0-12b or gpt-oss-20b better for coding?

gpt-oss-20b scores higher on coding benchmarks: 37.1 versus 23.0 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Dolly 2.0-12b and gpt-oss-20b share?

10 benchmarks have published results for both models. Dolly 2.0-12b has 17 scored results on Noometry and gpt-oss-20b has 34.

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