Model comparison

Seed 2.0 Pro vs GPT-5.4 mini

GPT-5.4 mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 44.8 to 42.5 on the Noometry Index. Seed 2.0 Pro costs 1.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4 mini's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 20 shared benchmarks.

Seed 2.0 Pro ByteDance Seed

42.5

Rank #97 Confirmed

GPT-5.4 mini OpenAI

44.8

Rank #69 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 20 benchmarks with published results for both. Seed 2.0 Pro scores higher in 4 categories and GPT-5.4 mini in 5 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-5.4 mini leads 51.4 to 39.6.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is NYT Connections (extended): 28.4% for Seed 2.0 Pro and 61.8% for GPT-5.4 mini.
  • Seed 2.0 Pro is cheaper at $0.50 / $3 per million input/output tokens, against $0.75 / $4.50 for GPT-5.4 mini.
  • GPT-5.4 mini accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 256K.

Side by side

Seed 2.0 Pro and GPT-5.4 mini specifications
Seed 2.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
ProviderByteDance SeedOpenAI
Noometry Index42.544.8
Released2026-02-142026-03-17
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window256K400K
Max output128K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.50$0.75
Output $ / M tokens$3$4.50
Results tracked2046

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 mini leads

Seed 2.0 Pro: 42.9 (#84), GPT-5.4 mini: 45.0 (#67)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkSeed 2.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Coding14721438
FrontierCode—27%
LMArena WebDev—1397
SciCode—49.9%
WeirdML—60.3%
ALE-Bench—1,189

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Seed 2.0 Pro: —, GPT-5.4 mini: 29.6 (#74)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkSeed 2.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
DeepResearch Bench—36.3%

Reasoning GPT-5.4 mini leads

Seed 2.0 Pro: 23.1 (#167), GPT-5.4 mini: 30.3 (#77)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkSeed 2.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
NYT Connections (extended)28.4%61.8%
Thematic Generalization57.1%61.7%
LMArena Hard Prompts14531424
ARC-AGI-2—18.9%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—37.9%
ARC-AGI-1—63.7%
CritPt—10%
Chess Puzzles—24%
Mystery Game Puzzles—11%
DTBench—80%
LMCA—40.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index—148.83
ForecastBench—57

Math GPT-5.4 mini leads

Seed 2.0 Pro: 36.5 (#110), GPT-5.4 mini: 45.4 (#63)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkSeed 2.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Math14401418
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—51.2%
FrontierMath Tier 4—9.8%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—88.9%
ProofBench—21%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—28.3%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—2.1%

Knowledge GPT-5.4 mini leads

Seed 2.0 Pro: 39.6 (#119), GPT-5.4 mini: 51.4 (#62)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkSeed 2.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Expert14401434
GPQA Diamond—86.9%
SimpleQA Verified—29.4%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—5.5%

Multimodal Seed 2.0 Pro leads

Seed 2.0 Pro: 40.8 (#34), GPT-5.4 mini: 39.0 (#51)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkSeed 2.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Vision12751245

Multilingual Seed 2.0 Pro leads

Seed 2.0 Pro: 54.8 (#37), GPT-5.4 mini: 52.1 (#94)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkSeed 2.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Non-English14421405
LMArena Chinese14901446
LMArena French14701440
LMArena German14431407
LMArena Japanese14081375
LMArena Korean14121369
LMArena Russian14501417
LMArena Spanish14601403

Instruction Following Too close to call

Seed 2.0 Pro: 74.7 (#86), GPT-5.4 mini: 74.3 (#99)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkSeed 2.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Instruction Following14141405

Long Context Too close to call

Seed 2.0 Pro: 43.6 (#85), GPT-5.4 mini: 42.9 (#107)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkSeed 2.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Longer Query14281407

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 mini leads

Seed 2.0 Pro: 63.0 (#66), GPT-5.4 mini: 64.2 (#56)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkSeed 2.0 ProGPT-5.4 mini
LMArena Text14481411
LMArena Creative Writing14061370
LMArena Multi-Turn14411429
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1665

Frequently asked questions

Is Seed 2.0 Pro better than GPT-5.4 mini?

GPT-5.4 mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 44.8 to 42.5 on the Noometry Index. Seed 2.0 Pro costs 1.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4 mini's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Seed 2.0 Pro or GPT-5.4 mini?

Seed 2.0 Pro is cheaper. It lists at $0.50 per million input tokens and $3 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 mini lists at $0.75 and $4.50.

Is Seed 2.0 Pro or GPT-5.4 mini better for coding?

GPT-5.4 mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 45.0 versus 42.9 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 mini does, with 400K tokens against 256K.

How many benchmarks do Seed 2.0 Pro and GPT-5.4 mini share?

20 benchmarks have published results for both models. Seed 2.0 Pro has 20 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.4 mini has 46.

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