Model comparison
DeepSeek-V3.1 vs GPT-4.1 mini
DeepSeek-V3.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.2 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 24 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 24 benchmarks with published results for both. DeepSeek-V3.1 scores higher in 8 categories and GPT-4.1 mini in 0 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in reasoning, where DeepSeek-V3.1 leads 27.3 to 10.9.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is DTBench: 82.7% for DeepSeek-V3.1 and 68.8% for GPT-4.1 mini.
- DeepSeek-V3.1 is cheaper at $0.25 / $0.95 per million input/output tokens, against $0.40 / $1.60 for GPT-4.1 mini.
- GPT-4.1 mini accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 164K.
- DeepSeek-V3.1 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| DeepSeek-V3.1 | GPT-4.1 mini | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | DeepSeek | OpenAI |
| Noometry Index | 42.2 | 33.5 |
| Released | 2025-08-21 | 2025-04-14 |
| Weights | Open | Proprietary |
| Context window | 164K | 1.05M |
| Max output | 8K | 33K |
| Input $ / M tokens | $0.25 | $0.40 |
| Output $ / M tokens | $0.95 | $1.60 |
| Results tracked | 27 | 47 |
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Category by category
Coding DeepSeek-V3.1 leads
DeepSeek-V3.1: 39.8 (#140), GPT-4.1 mini: 30.4 (#286)
| Benchmark | DeepSeek-V3.1 | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| WeirdML | 38.4% | 37.6% |
| LMArena Coding | 1417 | 1367 |
| SWE-bench Verified (bash only) | — | 23.9% |
| Aider Polyglot | — | 32.4% |
| SciCode | — | 40.4% |
| BigCodeBench Instruct | — | 48.9% |
| CadEval | — | 16% |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
DeepSeek-V3.1: —, GPT-4.1 mini: 33.0 (#52)
| Benchmark | DeepSeek-V3.1 | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | — | 50.5% |
Reasoning DeepSeek-V3.1 leads
DeepSeek-V3.1: 27.3 (#109), GPT-4.1 mini: 10.9 (#335)
| Benchmark | DeepSeek-V3.1 | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 53.2% | 48.6% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1417 | 1349 |
| DTBench | 82.7% | 68.8% |
| LMCA | 24.3% | 21.1% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 139.92 | 135.01 |
| ARC-AGI-2 | — | 0% |
| SimpleBench | 40% | — |
| ARC-AGI-1 | — | 3.5% |
| CritPt | — | 0% |
| Chess Puzzles | — | 7% |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | — | 7% |
| ForecastBench | 58 | — |
Math DeepSeek-V3.1 leads
DeepSeek-V3.1: 36.1 (#125), GPT-4.1 mini: 23.1 (#264)
| Benchmark | DeepSeek-V3.1 | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Math | 1420 | 1343 |
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | — | 6.7% |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | — | 44.7% |
| Omni-MATH | — | 49.1% |
| MATH Level 5 | — | 87.3% |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | — | 4.5% |
Knowledge DeepSeek-V3.1 leads
DeepSeek-V3.1: 43.0 (#86), GPT-4.1 mini: 34.7 (#183)
| Benchmark | DeepSeek-V3.1 | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Expert | 1403 | 1338 |
| GPQA Diamond | — | 65.8% |
| SimpleQA Verified | — | 12.7% |
| MMLU-Pro | — | 78.3% |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | 5.5% | — |
| GPQA (HELM) | — | 61.4% |
Multimodal Not comparable
DeepSeek-V3.1: —, GPT-4.1 mini: 35.2 (#77)
| Benchmark | DeepSeek-V3.1 | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | — | 1181 |
Multilingual DeepSeek-V3.1 leads
DeepSeek-V3.1: 51.8 (#100), GPT-4.1 mini: 45.9 (#161)
| Benchmark | DeepSeek-V3.1 | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1400 | 1318 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1470 | 1329 |
| LMArena French | 1447 | 1357 |
| LMArena German | 1412 | 1349 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1374 | 1291 |
| LMArena Korean | 1337 | 1298 |
| LMArena Russian | 1405 | 1324 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1429 | 1319 |
Instruction Following Too close to call
DeepSeek-V3.1: 74.1 (#105), GPT-4.1 mini: 73.9 (#113)
| Benchmark | DeepSeek-V3.1 | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1400 | 1332 |
| IFEval | — | 90.4% |
Long Context DeepSeek-V3.1 leads
DeepSeek-V3.1: 36.3 (#227), GPT-4.1 mini: 31.8 (#270)
| Benchmark | DeepSeek-V3.1 | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| Fiction.LiveBench | 52.8% | 44.4% |
| LMArena Longer Query | 1422 | 1344 |
Writing & Preference DeepSeek-V3.1 leads
DeepSeek-V3.1: 60.5 (#93), GPT-4.1 mini: 48.8 (#193)
| Benchmark | DeepSeek-V3.1 | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1420 | 1341 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1401 | 1300 |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 1436 | 1147 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1408 | 1354 |
| WildBench | — | 83.8% |
Frequently asked questions
Is DeepSeek-V3.1 better than GPT-4.1 mini?
DeepSeek-V3.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.2 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index.
Which is cheaper, DeepSeek-V3.1 or GPT-4.1 mini?
DeepSeek-V3.1 is cheaper. It lists at $0.25 per million input tokens and $0.95 per million output tokens; GPT-4.1 mini lists at $0.40 and $1.60.
Is DeepSeek-V3.1 or GPT-4.1 mini better for coding?
DeepSeek-V3.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 39.8 versus 30.4 in the Noometry coding category.
Which has the bigger context window?
GPT-4.1 mini does, with 1.05M tokens against 164K.
How many benchmarks do DeepSeek-V3.1 and GPT-4.1 mini share?
24 benchmarks have published results for both models. DeepSeek-V3.1 has 27 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4.1 mini has 47.