Model comparison

DeepSeek-V3.1 vs GPT-4.1 mini

DeepSeek-V3.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.2 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 24 shared benchmarks.

DeepSeek-V3.1 DeepSeek

42.2

Rank #106 Confirmed

GPT-4.1 mini OpenAI

33.5

Rank #232 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 24 benchmarks with published results for both. DeepSeek-V3.1 scores higher in 8 categories and GPT-4.1 mini in 0 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where DeepSeek-V3.1 leads 27.3 to 10.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is DTBench: 82.7% for DeepSeek-V3.1 and 68.8% for GPT-4.1 mini.
  • DeepSeek-V3.1 is cheaper at $0.25 / $0.95 per million input/output tokens, against $0.40 / $1.60 for GPT-4.1 mini.
  • GPT-4.1 mini accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 164K.
  • DeepSeek-V3.1 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

DeepSeek-V3.1 and GPT-4.1 mini specifications
DeepSeek-V3.1GPT-4.1 mini
ProviderDeepSeekOpenAI
Noometry Index42.233.5
Released2025-08-212025-04-14
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window164K1.05M
Max output8K33K
Input $ / M tokens$0.25$0.40
Output $ / M tokens$0.95$1.60
Results tracked2747

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Category by category

Coding DeepSeek-V3.1 leads

DeepSeek-V3.1: 39.8 (#140), GPT-4.1 mini: 30.4 (#286)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-V3.1GPT-4.1 mini
WeirdML38.4%37.6%
LMArena Coding14171367
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—23.9%
Aider Polyglot—32.4%
SciCode—40.4%
BigCodeBench Instruct—48.9%
CadEval—16%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

DeepSeek-V3.1: —, GPT-4.1 mini: 33.0 (#52)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-V3.1GPT-4.1 mini
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—50.5%

Reasoning DeepSeek-V3.1 leads

DeepSeek-V3.1: 27.3 (#109), GPT-4.1 mini: 10.9 (#335)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-V3.1GPT-4.1 mini
Kagi LLM Benchmark53.2%48.6%
LMArena Hard Prompts14171349
DTBench82.7%68.8%
LMCA24.3%21.1%
Epoch Capabilities Index139.92135.01
ARC-AGI-2—0%
SimpleBench40%—
ARC-AGI-1—3.5%
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles—7%
Mystery Game Puzzles—7%
ForecastBench58—

Math DeepSeek-V3.1 leads

DeepSeek-V3.1: 36.1 (#125), GPT-4.1 mini: 23.1 (#264)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-V3.1GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Math14201343
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—6.7%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—44.7%
Omni-MATH—49.1%
MATH Level 5—87.3%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—4.5%

Knowledge DeepSeek-V3.1 leads

DeepSeek-V3.1: 43.0 (#86), GPT-4.1 mini: 34.7 (#183)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-V3.1GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Expert14031338
GPQA Diamond—65.8%
SimpleQA Verified—12.7%
MMLU-Pro—78.3%
Vectara Hallucination Rate5.5%—
GPQA (HELM)—61.4%

Multimodal Not comparable

DeepSeek-V3.1: —, GPT-4.1 mini: 35.2 (#77)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-V3.1GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Vision—1181

Multilingual DeepSeek-V3.1 leads

DeepSeek-V3.1: 51.8 (#100), GPT-4.1 mini: 45.9 (#161)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-V3.1GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Non-English14001318
LMArena Chinese14701329
LMArena French14471357
LMArena German14121349
LMArena Japanese13741291
LMArena Korean13371298
LMArena Russian14051324
LMArena Spanish14291319

Instruction Following Too close to call

DeepSeek-V3.1: 74.1 (#105), GPT-4.1 mini: 73.9 (#113)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-V3.1GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Instruction Following14001332
IFEval—90.4%

Long Context DeepSeek-V3.1 leads

DeepSeek-V3.1: 36.3 (#227), GPT-4.1 mini: 31.8 (#270)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-V3.1GPT-4.1 mini
Fiction.LiveBench52.8%44.4%
LMArena Longer Query14221344

Writing & Preference DeepSeek-V3.1 leads

DeepSeek-V3.1: 60.5 (#93), GPT-4.1 mini: 48.8 (#193)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-V3.1GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Text14201341
LMArena Creative Writing14011300
EQ-Bench Creative Writing14361147
LMArena Multi-Turn14081354
WildBench—83.8%

Frequently asked questions

Is DeepSeek-V3.1 better than GPT-4.1 mini?

DeepSeek-V3.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.2 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, DeepSeek-V3.1 or GPT-4.1 mini?

DeepSeek-V3.1 is cheaper. It lists at $0.25 per million input tokens and $0.95 per million output tokens; GPT-4.1 mini lists at $0.40 and $1.60.

Is DeepSeek-V3.1 or GPT-4.1 mini better for coding?

DeepSeek-V3.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 39.8 versus 30.4 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-4.1 mini does, with 1.05M tokens against 164K.

How many benchmarks do DeepSeek-V3.1 and GPT-4.1 mini share?

24 benchmarks have published results for both models. DeepSeek-V3.1 has 27 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4.1 mini has 47.

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