Model comparison

DeepSeek-R1 vs GPT-4o mini

DeepSeek-R1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.3 to 25.5 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4o mini costs 3.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when DeepSeek-R1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 42 shared benchmarks.

DeepSeek-R1 DeepSeek

42.3

Rank #115 Confirmed

GPT-4o mini OpenAI

25.5

Rank #343 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 42 benchmarks with published results for both. DeepSeek-R1 scores higher in 9 categories and GPT-4o mini in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where DeepSeek-R1 leads 43.8 to 10.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Aider Polyglot: 71.4% for DeepSeek-R1 and 3.6% for GPT-4o mini.
  • GPT-4o mini is cheaper at $0.15 / $0.60 per million input/output tokens, against $0.50 / $2.15 for DeepSeek-R1.
  • DeepSeek-R1 accepts more context: 164K tokens versus 128K.

Side by side

DeepSeek-R1 and GPT-4o mini specifications
DeepSeek-R1GPT-4o mini
ProviderDeepSeekOpenAI
Noometry Index42.325.5
Released2025-01-202024-07-18
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window164K128K
Max output64K16K
Input $ / M tokens$0.50$0.15
Output $ / M tokens$2.15$0.60
Results tracked5260

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Category by category

Coding DeepSeek-R1 leads

DeepSeek-R1: 46.3 (#68), GPT-4o mini: 22.0 (#335)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-4o mini
Aider Polyglot71.4%3.6%
WeirdML41.6%11.8%
LiveBench Coding66.7%43.1%
LMArena Coding14271290
SciCode35.7%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—46.1%
BigCodeBench Complete—57.4%
ALE-Bench804.12—
AlgoTune1.7—
HumanEval+—83.5%
MBPP+—72.2%

Agentic & Tool Use DeepSeek-R1 leads

DeepSeek-R1: 30.7 (#75), GPT-4o mini: 27.5 (#101)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-4o mini
BALROG34.9%17.4%
DeepResearch Bench35.1%—
METR Time Horizons53.8%—

Reasoning DeepSeek-R1 leads

DeepSeek-R1: 18.6 (#278), GPT-4o mini: 8.7 (#347)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-4o mini
ARC-AGI-21.3%0%
SimpleBench40.8%10.7%
Kagi LLM Benchmark69.4%28.8%
LiveBench Reasoning83.2%32.8%
LMArena Hard Prompts14161267
LiveBench Data Analysis69.8%50%
Epoch Capabilities Index141.29126.56
LiveBench71.6%41.3%
ARC-AGI-121.2%—
CritPt1.1%—
Chess Puzzles—0%
Mystery Game Puzzles—12%
DTBench—54.4%
LMCA—10.4%
ForecastBench60—
PIQA—88.7%

Math DeepSeek-R1 leads

DeepSeek-R1: 43.8 (#79), GPT-4o mini: 10.4 (#314)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-4o mini
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202566.4%6.9%
Omni-MATH42.4%28%
LiveBench Math80.7%36.3%
LMArena Math14001267
MATH Level 596.6%52.6%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—0.7%
GSM8K—91.3%

Knowledge DeepSeek-R1 leads

DeepSeek-R1: 44.5 (#87), GPT-4o mini: 17.7 (#284)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-4o mini
GPQA Diamond76.3%37.7%
MMLU-Pro79.3%60.3%
Confabulations12.7%37.2%
GPQA (HELM)66.6%36.8%
LMArena Expert13941235
SimpleQA Verified—8.3%
Vectara Hallucination Rate11.3%—
BoolQ—88.7%
MMLU—81.8%

Multimodal Not comparable

DeepSeek-R1: —, GPT-4o mini: 25.9 (#122)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-4o mini
LMArena Vision—1066
Video-MME—64.8%
GeoBench—64%
VPCT—34%

Multilingual DeepSeek-R1 leads

DeepSeek-R1: 52.4 (#85), GPT-4o mini: 42.0 (#199)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-4o mini
LMArena Non-English14121266
LMArena Chinese14421265
LMArena French14171297
LMArena German14041272
LMArena Japanese13911216
LMArena Korean13601195
LMArena Russian14231275
LMArena Spanish14111276

Instruction Following DeepSeek-R1 leads

DeepSeek-R1: 72.0 (#143), GPT-4o mini: 61.9 (#239)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-4o mini
LiveBench Instruction Following80.5%56.8%
IFEval78.4%78.2%
LMArena Instruction Following13821258

Long Context DeepSeek-R1 leads

DeepSeek-R1: 45.4 (#36), GPT-4o mini: 39.1 (#186)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-4o mini
LMArena Longer Query13911289
Fiction.LiveBench75%—

Writing & Preference DeepSeek-R1 leads

DeepSeek-R1: 61.4 (#88), GPT-4o mini: 39.5 (#248)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-4o mini
LMArena Text14281286
LMArena Creative Writing14051268
Short-Story Creative Writing83%67.2%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1500873
WildBench82.8%79.1%
LMArena Multi-Turn14051285
LiveBench Language48.5%28.6%

Frequently asked questions

Is DeepSeek-R1 better than GPT-4o mini?

DeepSeek-R1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 42.3 to 25.5 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4o mini costs 3.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when DeepSeek-R1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, DeepSeek-R1 or GPT-4o mini?

GPT-4o mini is cheaper. It lists at $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.60 per million output tokens; DeepSeek-R1 lists at $0.50 and $2.15.

Is DeepSeek-R1 or GPT-4o mini better for coding?

DeepSeek-R1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 46.3 versus 22.0 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

DeepSeek-R1 does, with 164K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do DeepSeek-R1 and GPT-4o mini share?

42 benchmarks have published results for both models. DeepSeek-R1 has 52 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4o mini has 60.

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