Model comparison

Codellama 70b Instruct vs gpt-oss-120b

gpt-oss-120b is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.3 to 33.7 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 4 shared benchmarks.

Codellama 70b Instruct Meta

33.7

Rank #237 Confirmed

gpt-oss-120b OpenAI

36.3

Rank #217 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 4 benchmarks with published results for both. Codellama 70b Instruct scores higher in 2 categories and gpt-oss-120b in 3 categories; 4 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in multilingual, where gpt-oss-120b leads 48.0 to 24.8.

Side by side

Codellama 70b Instruct and gpt-oss-120b specifications
Codellama 70b Instructgpt-oss-120b
ProviderMetaOpenAI
Noometry Index33.736.3
Released—2025-08-05
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window—131K
Max output—41K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.037
Output $ / M tokens—$0.17
Results tracked748

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Category by category

Coding Codellama 70b Instruct leads

Codellama 70b Instruct: 37.6 (#193), gpt-oss-120b: 33.5 (#256)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 70b Instructgpt-oss-120b
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—26%
Aider Polyglot—41.8%
SciCode—36%
WeirdML—48.2%
BigCodeBench Instruct40.7%—
LMArena Coding—1380
BigCodeBench Complete49.6%—
ALE-Bench—575.62
AlgoTune—1.41
HumanEval+65.9%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Codellama 70b Instruct: —, gpt-oss-120b: 12.2 (#153)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 70b Instructgpt-oss-120b
Terminal-Bench—18.7%
APEX-Agents—4.4%
METR Time Horizons—56.6%
Vending-Bench 2—-21.53

Reasoning Too close to call

Codellama 70b Instruct: 20.1 (#242), gpt-oss-120b: 20.0 (#245)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 70b Instructgpt-oss-120b
LMArena Hard Prompts10521364
SimpleBench—22.1%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—58.6%
CritPt—1.1%
Chess Puzzles—20%
Mystery Game Puzzles—2%
DTBench—76.3%
LMCA—22.1%
Surface Evolver Bench—25%
Epoch Capabilities Index—139.93

Math Not comparable

Codellama 70b Instruct: —, gpt-oss-120b: 52.5 (#50)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 70b Instructgpt-oss-120b
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—88.9%
Omni-MATH—68.8%
LMArena Math—1389

Knowledge Not comparable

Codellama 70b Instruct: —, gpt-oss-120b: 42.4 (#96)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 70b Instructgpt-oss-120b
GPQA Diamond—75.8%
MMLU-Pro—79.5%
Confabulations—15.7%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—14.2%
GPQA (HELM)—68.4%
LMArena Expert—1356

Multilingual gpt-oss-120b leads

Codellama 70b Instruct: 24.8 (#288), gpt-oss-120b: 48.0 (#147)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 70b Instructgpt-oss-120b
LMArena Non-English9921351
LMArena Chinese—1385
LMArena French—1369
LMArena German—1353
LMArena Japanese—1331
LMArena Korean—1282
LMArena Russian—1343
LMArena Spanish—1389

Instruction Following gpt-oss-120b leads

Codellama 70b Instruct: 51.9 (#293), gpt-oss-120b: 69.3 (#173)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 70b Instructgpt-oss-120b
LMArena Instruction Following10241318
IFEval—83.6%

Long Context Not comparable

Codellama 70b Instruct: —, gpt-oss-120b: 31.4 (#278)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 70b Instructgpt-oss-120b
Fiction.LiveBench—44.4%
LMArena Longer Query—1319

Writing & Preference gpt-oss-120b leads

Codellama 70b Instruct: 33.4 (#277), gpt-oss-120b: 46.5 (#217)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 70b Instructgpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text10571365
LMArena Creative Writing—1275
Short-Story Creative Writing—77.1%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—961
WildBench—84.5%
LMArena Multi-Turn—1340

Frequently asked questions

Is Codellama 70b Instruct better than gpt-oss-120b?

gpt-oss-120b is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.3 to 33.7 on the Noometry Index.

Is Codellama 70b Instruct or gpt-oss-120b better for coding?

Codellama 70b Instruct scores higher on coding benchmarks: 37.6 versus 33.5 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Codellama 70b Instruct and gpt-oss-120b share?

4 benchmarks have published results for both models. Codellama 70b Instruct has 7 scored results on Noometry and gpt-oss-120b has 48.

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