Model comparison

Claude Sonnet 4 vs Qwen2-72B

Claude Sonnet 4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.8 to 30.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 23 shared benchmarks.

Claude Sonnet 4 Anthropic

40.8

Rank #145 Confirmed

Qwen2-72B Alibaba (Qwen)

30.0

Rank #300 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 23 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Sonnet 4 scores higher in 7 categories and Qwen2-72B in 2 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in agentic & tool use, where Claude Sonnet 4 leads 38.5 to 17.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 84.4% for Claude Sonnet 4 and 39.1% for Qwen2-72B.
  • Qwen2-72B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude Sonnet 4 and Qwen2-72B specifications
Claude Sonnet 4Qwen2-72B
ProviderAnthropicAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index40.830.0
Released2025-05-222024-06-07
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window200K—
Max output64K—
Input $ / M tokens$3—
Output $ / M tokens$15—
Results tracked5826

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 43.5 (#88), Qwen2-72B: 29.1 (#310)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Qwen2-72B
WeirdML46.1%11.3%
LMArena Coding14141196
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)64.9%—
Aider Polyglot61.3%—
SciCode40%—
GSO4.9%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—38.5%
BigCodeBench Complete—54%
ALE-Bench655.35—

Agentic & Tool Use Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 38.5 (#31), Qwen2-72B: 17.0 (#146)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Qwen2-72B
TheAgentCompany33.1%1.1%
METR Time Horizons62%29.9%
Cybench35%—
DeepResearch Bench46.6%—
OSWorld43.9%—

Reasoning Too close to call

Claude Sonnet 4: 22.9 (#187), Qwen2-72B: 23.2 (#181)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Qwen2-72B
LMArena Hard Prompts13721191
Epoch Capabilities Index141.69125.28
ARC-AGI-25.9%—
SimpleBench45.5%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark73%—
ARC-AGI-140%—
CritPt0.3%—
EnigmaEval3.1%—
DTBench77.1%—
LMCA29%—
ForecastBench60.2—

Math Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 43.3 (#80), Qwen2-72B: 30.2 (#236)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Qwen2-72B
LMArena Math13751235
MATH Level 584.4%39.1%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202571.1%—
Omni-MATH60.2%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)4.1%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)0%—

Knowledge Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 41.8 (#108), Qwen2-72B: 21.2 (#275)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Qwen2-72B
GPQA Diamond79.2%40.8%
LMArena Expert13721171
Humanity's Last Exam7.8%—
MMLU-Pro84.3%—
Confabulations13.2%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.3%—
GPQA (HELM)70.6%—
MMLU—82.4%

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude Sonnet 4: 26.2 (#121), Qwen2-72B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Qwen2-72B
LMArena Vision1191—
GeoBench37%—
VPCT34%—
MindCube44.8%—

Multilingual Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 46.7 (#156), Qwen2-72B: 35.9 (#244)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Qwen2-72B
LMArena Non-English13331176
LMArena Chinese13501240
LMArena French13631170
LMArena German13311151
LMArena Japanese13021111
LMArena Korean12911083
LMArena Russian13551169
LMArena Spanish13571169

Instruction Following Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 71.7 (#145), Qwen2-72B: 61.7 (#241)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Qwen2-72B
LMArena Instruction Following13761181
IFEval84%—

Long Context Qwen2-72B leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 33.7 (#259), Qwen2-72B: 36.1 (#235)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Qwen2-72B
LMArena Longer Query13981192
Fiction.LiveBench46.9%—

Writing & Preference Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 57.1 (#132), Qwen2-72B: 40.8 (#241)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Qwen2-72B
LMArena Text13511203
LMArena Creative Writing13451181
LMArena Multi-Turn13761196
Short-Story Creative Writing81.4%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1483—
WildBench83.8%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Sonnet 4 better than Qwen2-72B?

Claude Sonnet 4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.8 to 30.0 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude Sonnet 4 or Qwen2-72B better for coding?

Claude Sonnet 4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 43.5 versus 29.1 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude Sonnet 4 and Qwen2-72B share?

23 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Sonnet 4 has 58 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2-72B has 26.

Related comparisons

Go deeper