Model comparison

Claude Sonnet 4 vs Palm 2

Claude Sonnet 4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.8 to 30.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 10 shared benchmarks.

Claude Sonnet 4 Anthropic

40.8

Rank #145 Confirmed

Palm 2 Google

30.0

Rank #298 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 10 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Sonnet 4 scores higher in 7 categories and Palm 2 in 0 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Claude Sonnet 4 leads 57.1 to 25.6.

Side by side

Claude Sonnet 4 and Palm 2 specifications
Claude Sonnet 4Palm 2
ProviderAnthropicGoogle
Noometry Index40.830.0
Released2025-05-22—
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window200K—
Max output64K—
Input $ / M tokens$3—
Output $ / M tokens$15—
Results tracked5810

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Category by category

Coding Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 43.5 (#88), Palm 2: 29.0 (#311)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Palm 2
LMArena Coding1414994
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)64.9%—
Aider Polyglot61.3%—
SciCode40%—
GSO4.9%—
WeirdML46.1%—
ALE-Bench655.35—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Claude Sonnet 4: 38.5 (#31), Palm 2: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Palm 2
TheAgentCompany33.1%—
Cybench35%—
DeepResearch Bench46.6%—
OSWorld43.9%—
METR Time Horizons62%—

Reasoning Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 22.9 (#187), Palm 2: 19.1 (#271)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Palm 2
LMArena Hard Prompts13721005
ARC-AGI-25.9%—
SimpleBench45.5%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark73%—
ARC-AGI-140%—
CritPt0.3%—
EnigmaEval3.1%—
DTBench77.1%—
LMCA29%—
Epoch Capabilities Index141.69—
ForecastBench60.2—

Math Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 43.3 (#80), Palm 2: 30.8 (#231)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Palm 2
LMArena Math13751049
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202571.1%—
Omni-MATH60.2%—
MATH Level 584.4%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)4.1%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)0%—

Knowledge Not comparable

Claude Sonnet 4: 41.8 (#108), Palm 2: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Palm 2
GPQA Diamond79.2%—
Humanity's Last Exam7.8%—
MMLU-Pro84.3%—
Confabulations13.2%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.3%—
GPQA (HELM)70.6%—
LMArena Expert1372—

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude Sonnet 4: 26.2 (#121), Palm 2: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Palm 2
LMArena Vision1191—
GeoBench37%—
VPCT34%—
MindCube44.8%—

Multilingual Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 46.7 (#156), Palm 2: 20.9 (#295)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Palm 2
LMArena Non-English1333916
LMArena Chinese1350887
LMArena French1363—
LMArena German1331—
LMArena Japanese1302—
LMArena Korean1291—
LMArena Russian1355—
LMArena Spanish1357—

Instruction Following Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 71.7 (#145), Palm 2: 51.0 (#296)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Palm 2
LMArena Instruction Following13761010
IFEval84%—

Long Context Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 33.7 (#259), Palm 2: 30.8 (#285)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Palm 2
LMArena Longer Query13981010
Fiction.LiveBench46.9%—

Writing & Preference Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 57.1 (#132), Palm 2: 25.6 (#304)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Palm 2
LMArena Text13511027
LMArena Creative Writing1345991
LMArena Multi-Turn1376994
Short-Story Creative Writing81.4%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1483—
WildBench83.8%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Sonnet 4 better than Palm 2?

Claude Sonnet 4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.8 to 30.0 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude Sonnet 4 or Palm 2 better for coding?

Claude Sonnet 4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 43.5 versus 29.0 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude Sonnet 4 and Palm 2 share?

10 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Sonnet 4 has 58 scored results on Noometry and Palm 2 has 10.

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