Model comparison

Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs QwQ-32B

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 44.0 to 39.4 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 23 shared benchmarks.

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Anthropic

44.0

Rank #76 Confirmed

QwQ-32B Alibaba (Qwen)

39.4

Rank #153 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 23 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Sonnet 4.5 scores higher in 6 categories and QwQ-32B in 2 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads 66.7 to 50.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 77.8% for Claude Sonnet 4.5 and 59.2% for QwQ-32B.
  • QwQ-32B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude Sonnet 4.5 and QwQ-32B specifications
Claude Sonnet 4.5QwQ-32B
ProviderAnthropicAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index44.039.4
Released2025-09-292024-11-28
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1M—
Max output64K—
Input $ / M tokens$3—
Output $ / M tokens$15—
Results tracked7336

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Category by category

Coding Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 47.8 (#54), QwQ-32B: 34.9 (#220)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5QwQ-32B
LMArena Coding14891333
SWE-bench Verified71.3%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)71.4%—
Aider Polyglot—20.9%
LMArena WebDev1393—
SWE-bench Multilingual67%—
SciCode44.7%—
GSO14.7%—
WeirdML47.7%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—44.6%
LiveBench Coding—72.2%
BigCodeBench Complete—54.4%
ALE-Bench796.15—
AlgoTune1.52—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 38.1 (#30), QwQ-32B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5QwQ-32B
Terminal-Bench46.5%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard73.2%—
GDPval42.5%—
Remote Labor Index2.1%—
τ²-bench Airline72%—
τ²-bench Banking25.3%—
τ²-bench Retail72.4%—
τ²-bench Telecom84.9%—
Cybench60%—
DeepResearch Bench52.6%—
OSWorld62.9%—
LMArena Search1159—
METR Time Horizons67.4%—
Vending-Bench 23,839—

Reasoning Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 26.9 (#113), QwQ-32B: 22.9 (#171)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5QwQ-32B
Chess Puzzles12%5%
LMArena Hard Prompts14621326
Epoch Capabilities Index146.84137.6
ForecastBench61.958.3
ARC-AGI-213.6%—
SimpleBench54.3%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark57.9%—
NYT Connections (extended)37.3%—
ARC-AGI-163.7%—
CritPt1.1%—
EnigmaEval6%—
EBR-Bench2.4%—
LiveBench Reasoning—83.5%
Mystery Game Puzzles17%—
DTBench83.2%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—65%
LMCA38.8%—
LiveBench—72%

Math QwQ-32B leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 31.9 (#190), QwQ-32B: 36.2 (#123)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5QwQ-32B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202577.8%59.2%
LMArena Math14481359
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)23.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%—
ProofBench19%—
Omni-MATH55.3%—
LiveBench Math—77.8%
MATH Level 597.7%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)15.2%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%—

Knowledge Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 48.4 (#70), QwQ-32B: 37.2 (#150)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5QwQ-32B
GPQA Diamond82.3%65.3%
LMArena Expert14831323
Humanity's Last Exam13.7%—
SimpleQA Verified30.7%—
MMLU-Pro86.9%—
Confabulations—15.6%
Vectara Hallucination Rate12%—
GPQA (HELM)68.6%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 34.1 (#84), QwQ-32B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5QwQ-32B
VPCT39.8%—
LMArena Document1450—

Multilingual Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 53.6 (#65), QwQ-32B: 45.0 (#171)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5QwQ-32B
LMArena Non-English14251306
LMArena Chinese14591378
LMArena French14591337
LMArena German14271313
LMArena Japanese13901263
LMArena Korean14031278
LMArena Russian14361297
LMArena Spanish14571353

Instruction Following Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 75.2 (#74), QwQ-32B: 72.8 (#131)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5QwQ-32B
LMArena Instruction Following14591297
LiveBench Instruction Following—81.8%
IFEval85%—

Long Context QwQ-32B leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 45.2 (#45), QwQ-32B: 49.0 (#11)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5QwQ-32B
LMArena Longer Query14761308
Fiction.LiveBench—83.3%

Writing & Preference Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 66.7 (#33), QwQ-32B: 50.9 (#175)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5QwQ-32B
LMArena Text14391329
LMArena Creative Writing14421288
EQ-Bench Creative Writing16781257
LMArena Multi-Turn14651314
Short-Story Creative Writing—80.2%
WildBench85.4%—
LiveBench Language—51.4%

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Sonnet 4.5 better than QwQ-32B?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 44.0 to 39.4 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude Sonnet 4.5 or QwQ-32B better for coding?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 47.8 versus 34.9 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude Sonnet 4.5 and QwQ-32B share?

23 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Sonnet 4.5 has 73 scored results on Noometry and QwQ-32B has 36.

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